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Bill > S927


NJ S927

NJ S927
Allows certain volunteer firefighters, rescue and first aid squad members to claim $5,000 income tax deduction.


summary

Introduced
01/09/2024
In Committee
01/09/2024
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/12/2026

Introduced Session

2024-2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill permits volunteer firefighters and first aid or rescue squad members to claim an additional exemption of $5,000 to be taken as a deduction from their gross income if they meet certain qualifications. Under the bill, firefighters may claim the $5,000 deduction if they: 1) volunteered during the entire tax year; 2) performed 60% of fire duty; and 3) had, by January 1st of the tax year, attained the rank of Firefighter I Certified according to approved standards. To satisfy the "60% of fire duty" requirement, volunteer firefighters without duty hours must have responded to 60% of the regular alarms and drills in which the department or force participated and volunteer firefighters with duty hours must have at least 400 duty hours during a calendar year of which not more than 50% was for drills. First aid or rescue squad members may claim the deduction if they: 1) volunteered during the entire tax year; 2) performed 10% of rescue duty; and 3) had, by January 1st of the tax year, either passed an approved training program or qualified as an emergency medical technician. To satisfy the "10% of rescue duty" requirement, first aid or rescue squad members who volunteer with duty hours must complete at least 400 hours of duty during the year, of which not more than 50% is for drills. If they volunteer without duty hours, the squad members must attend and render first aid at not less than 10% of the regular alarms and participate in 60% of the drills. The bill defines duty hours as those during which volunteers committed themselves to respond to alarms. The bill requires eligible volunteers to submit proof with their tax claim that they are entitled to the deduction. The Director of the Division of Taxation is responsible for establishing the manner of this proof. An official of each fire department or force is responsible for providing a list of firefighters who are eligible for the deduction for the previous tax year to the Department of Community Affairs by March 31st. Similarly, an official of the rescue or first aid squad is responsible for providing a list of squad members who are eligible for the deduction for the previous tax year to the Department of Health and Senior Services by March 31st. The lists are to be made available to the Director of the Division of Taxation for verification purposes. An official who files a false list is subject to prosecution under section 29 of P.L.1987, c.76 (C.54:52-19), which makes it a crime of the fourth degree to knowingly certify a false statement with the intent to evade a tax. Fourth-degree crimes are punishable by a term of imprisonment of up to 18 months, a fine of up to $10,000, or both.

AI Summary

This bill allows eligible volunteer firefighters and members of first aid or rescue squads to claim a $5,000 income tax deduction by providing an additional exemption from their gross income, provided they volunteered for the entire tax year and met specific service requirements. Volunteer firefighters must have performed 60% of fire duty, which is defined as either responding to 60% of alarms and drills if they don't have set duty hours, or completing at least 400 duty hours (with no more than half for drills) if they do have duty hours, and by January 1st of the tax year, achieved Firefighter I certification. First aid or rescue squad members must have performed 10% of rescue duty, meaning they either attended 10% of alarms and 60% of drills if they don't have duty hours, or completed at least 400 duty hours (with no more than half for drills) if they do, and by January 1st of the tax year, completed an approved training program or qualified as an emergency medical technician. The bill defines "duty hours" as those committed to responding to alarms, and requires eligible volunteers to submit proof of their eligibility with their tax claims, with the Director of the Division of Taxation responsible for establishing the required proof. Officials from fire departments and rescue squads must submit lists of eligible members to the Department of Community Affairs and Department of Health and Senior Services, respectively, by March 31st each year, and filing a false list with intent to evade taxes is a fourth-degree crime.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (6)

Last Action

Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Law and Public Safety Committee (on 01/09/2024)

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