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Bill > S1871


NJ S1871

NJ S1871
Suspends "Highlands Water Protection and Planning Act" until certain conditions are met.


summary

Introduced
01/09/2024
In Committee
01/09/2024
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/12/2026

Introduced Session

2024-2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill would suspend the provisions of the "Highlands Water Protection and Planning Act," P.L.2004, c.120 (C.13:20-1 et al.) until a dedicated source of funding has been established by the State for the acquisition from willing sellers of lands located within the preservation area for recreation and conservation purposes or farmland preservation purposes, provided that the owner of any such lands at the time of proposed acquisition is the same person who owned the lands on the date of enactment of the "Highlands Water Protection and Planning Act" (i.e., August 10, 2004) and who has owned the lands continuously since that date, or is an immediate family member of that person. Further, the bill provides that acquisitions from the dedicated source of funding would be based on an appraisal or appraisals of the value of the lands made using (1) the land use zoning of the lands, and any State environmental laws or Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) rules and regulations that may affect the value of the lands, subject to the appraisal and in effect at the time of proposed acquisition, and (2) the land use zoning of the lands, and any State environmental laws or DEP rules and regulations that may affect the value of the lands, subject to the appraisal and in effect on August 9, 2004, and with both values provided to the landowner. If the latter appraisal (i.e., the "pre-Highlands act" value) is the higher of these two values, the bill would require that it be utilized as the basis for negotiation with the landowner with respect to the acquisition price for the lands. Upon establishment of a dedicated source of funding and compliance with the provisions of the bill, the suspension would cease and the provisions of the "Highlands Water Protection and Planning Act" would again be in effect. Property owners in the preservation area bear the burden of the development restrictions imposed by, and the impact on their property values resulting from, the "Highlands Water Protection and Planning Act." It is only fitting that the State should establish a dedicated source of funding to compensate these landowners.

AI Summary

This bill would temporarily suspend the "Highlands Water Protection and Planning Act," which regulates development in a specific environmentally sensitive region, until the state establishes a dedicated funding source to purchase land within the preservation area from willing sellers for recreation, conservation, or farmland preservation. This purchase program would only apply to landowners who owned the property on August 10, 2004, the date the original Act was enacted, or are immediate family members of those original owners, and have owned it continuously since then. The bill also outlines a specific appraisal process for these land acquisitions, requiring two valuations: one based on current zoning and environmental regulations, and another based on zoning and regulations in effect just before the original Highlands Act was passed. If the pre-Highlands Act valuation is higher, it must be used as the basis for negotiating the purchase price. Once the dedicated funding is in place and these conditions are met, the suspension would end, and the original Highlands Act would resume full effect, aiming to compensate landowners for the development restrictions and potential impact on their property values.

Committee Categories

Agriculture and Natural Resources

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Environment and Energy Committee (on 01/09/2024)

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