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Bill > S1918


NJ S1918

NJ S1918
Increases penalties for certain heroin offenses by revising threshold amounts for first, second, and third degree crimes of manufacturing, distributing, and dispensing heroin.


summary

Introduced
01/09/2024
In Committee
01/09/2024
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/12/2026

Introduced Session

2024-2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill would increase the penalties for offenses involving manufacturing, distributing, or dispensing or possessing or having under one's control with intent to manufacture, distribute, or dispense heroin by lowering the threshold quantities for crimes of the first, second, and third degree. The bill would not affect the threshold quantities for manufacturing, distributing, or dispensing or possessing or having under one's control with intent to manufacture, distribute, or dispense any other controlled dangerous substance. Currently, the threshold quantity for a first degree offense involving manufacturing, distributing, or dispensing or possessing or having under one's control with intent to manufacture, distribute, or dispense heroin is five ounces or more; the bill would reduce the threshold quantity to 2.5 ounces or more of heroin. Currently, the threshold quantity for a second degree offense is one-half ounce or more but less than five ounces of heroin; the bill would reduce this threshold quantity to 0.17 ounces or more but less than 2.5 ounces of heroin. Currently, the threshold quantity for a third degree offense is less than one-half ounce of heroin; the bill would reduce the threshold quantity to less than 0.17 ounces of heroin. The first degree crime of manufacturing, distributing, or dispensing or possessing or having under one's control with intent to manufacture, distribute, or dispense heroin is ordinarily punishable by imprisonment for 10 to 20 years, up to a $500,000 fine, or both. Additionally, the term of imprisonment may include imposition of a mandatory minimum term, fixed at, or between, one-third and one-half of the sentence imposed with no eligibility for parole. The second degree crime of manufacturing, distributing, or dispensing or possessing or having under one's control with intent to manufacture, distribute, or dispense heroin is ordinarily punishable by imprisonment for five to 10 years, up to a $150,000 fine, or both. The third degree crime of manufacturing, distributing, or dispensing or possessing or having under one's control with intent to manufacture, distribute, or dispense heroin is ordinarily punishable by imprisonment for three to five years, up to a $75,000 fine, or both. This bill implements Recommendation No. 7 from the July 2013 report from the State Commission of Investigation titled "Scenes from an Epidemic: A Report on the SCI's Investigation of Prescription Pill and Heroin Abuse."

AI Summary

This bill, stemming from a report on prescription pill and heroin abuse, aims to increase penalties for certain heroin offenses by lowering the threshold amounts of heroin that trigger first, second, and third-degree crimes. Specifically, the amount of heroin required for a first-degree crime will be reduced from five ounces or more to 2.5 ounces or more, for a second-degree crime from one-half ounce or more but less than five ounces to 0.17 ounces or more but less than 2.5 ounces, and for a third-degree crime from less than one-half ounce to less than 0.17 ounces. These changes apply only to heroin and not to other controlled substances, and they will affect the severity of potential prison sentences and fines associated with these crimes.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Judiciary Committee (on 01/09/2024)

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