Bill

Bill > S1358


NJ S1358

NJ S1358
Increases penalties for assault and harassment against sports officials and participants under certain circumstances.


summary

Introduced
01/09/2024
In Committee
01/09/2024
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/12/2026

Introduced Session

2024-2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill would increase the penalties for assault and harassment against sports officials and participants under certain circumstances. SIMPLE ASSAULT. Under current law, a person who commits "simple assault" is guilty of a disorderly persons offense. A disorderly persons offense is punishable by a term of imprisonment of up to six months or a fine of up to $1,000, or both. Current law provides that a person is guilty of a simple assault if the person: (1) attempts to cause or purposely, knowingly or recklessly causes bodily injury to another; or (2) negligently causes bodily injury to another with a deadly weapon; or (3) attempts by physical menace to put another in fear of imminent serious bodily injury. Under the bill, a person who commits simple assault, or threatens to do so, against a sports official for a school or community sponsored youth sports event while clearly identifiable as being engaged in the performance of the duties of a sports official; traveling to or from a sports event; or because of the official's status as a sports official; or against a player or participant in a school or community sponsored youth sports event, is guilty of a crime of the fourth degree. A crime of the fourth degree is punishable by a term of imprisonment of up to 18 months, a fine of up to $10,000, or both. The bill defines "sports official" as any person who serves as a referee, umpire, timer, scorer, coach, athletic trainer, manager, or assistant for a school or community sponsored youth sports event, or serves in a similar capacity but may be known by a different title, whether the person is compensated or a volunteer. SIMPLE ASSAULT AGAINST A MINOR. If the simple assault is committed against a minor under the age of 18, the person is guilty of a crime of the third degree, with additional sentencing provisions as set out in the bill. A crime of the third degree is punishable by a term of imprisonment of five to 10 years, a fine of up to $15,000, or both. Under the bill, a person convicted of this third degree crime is to be sentenced to: (1) a fine of not less than $2,500 for a first offense, $10,000 for a second offense, and $15,000 for a third or subsequent offense; (2) exclusion from all school or community sponsored youth sports events for a period of not less than two years and up to five years; and (3) participation in anger management training of a period of not less than 50 hours, subject to the discretion of the anger management training facilitator The bill provides that a person sentenced to a crime of the fourth degree for assault against a sports official or participant is to be sentenced to: (1) a fine of not less than $1,000 for a first offense, $5,000 for a second offense, and $10,000 for a third or subsequent offense; (2) exclusion from all school or community sponsored youth sports events for a period of not less than one year and up to four years; and (3) participation in anger management training of a period of not less than 20 hours, subject to the discretion of the anger management training facilitator. AGGRAVATED ASSAULT. The bill provides that a person who commits an aggravated assault against a sports official, player, or participant is guilty of a crime of the third degree and is subject to the additional penalties set forth in the bill. Current law provides that a person is guilty of aggravated assault if the person: (1) attempts to cause serious bodily injury to another, or causes injury purposely or knowingly or under circumstances manifesting extreme indifference to the value of human life recklessly causes such injury; or (2) attempts to cause or purposely or knowingly causes bodily injury to another with a deadly weapon; or (3) recklessly causes bodily injury to another with a deadly weapon; or (4) knowingly under circumstances manifesting extreme indifference to the value of human life points a firearm at or in the direction of another, whether or not the person believes it to be loaded. A person also is guilty of aggravated assault under current law if the person commits a simple assault against certain persons, such as law enforcement officers, teachers, health care workers, and others. HARASSMENT. In addition, the bill increases the penalties for harassment if committed against a sports official or participant. Currently, harassment is a petty disorderly persons offense, punishable by a term of imprisonment of up to 30 days, a fine of up to $500, or both. Under the bill, it would be a crime of the fourth degree to commit harassment against a sports official: (1) while the sports official is engaged in conducting, supervising, refereeing, or officiating at a sanctioned interscholastic, recreational, private, or collegiate sports event; (2) in the immediate vicinity of a sports event, if the harassment arises out of the sports official's performance in the sports event; or (3) while the player is engaged in a sports event, and prior to and after the event.

AI Summary

This bill increases penalties for assault and harassment against sports officials and participants in school or community-sponsored youth sports events. Specifically, simple assault against a sports official or participant, or threatening to do so, will be elevated from a disorderly persons offense (punishable by up to six months in jail or a $1,000 fine) to a fourth-degree crime, which carries a penalty of up to 18 months in prison and a $10,000 fine. If the simple assault is against a minor under 18, it becomes a third-degree crime, punishable by five to 10 years in prison and a $15,000 fine, along with mandatory fines, exclusion from youth sports events for two to five years, and anger management training. Aggravated assault against these individuals will also be a third-degree crime. Harassment against a sports official or participant during or related to a sports event, which is currently a petty disorderly persons offense (up to 30 days in jail or a $500 fine), will also become a fourth-degree crime. The bill defines "sports official" broadly to include referees, umpires, coaches, trainers, and others in similar roles, whether paid or volunteer.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Judiciary Committee (on 01/09/2024)

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