Bill
Bill > A1221
NJ A1221
NJ A1221Revises method for appraisals of farmland to be acquired for farmland preservation purposes.
summary
Introduced
01/09/2024
01/09/2024
In Committee
01/09/2024
01/09/2024
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/09/2024
01/09/2024
Introduced Session
2024-2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
This bill would establish a new process for the determination of the value of farmland, and development easements on farmland, to be acquired for farmland preservation purposes by the State Agriculture Development Committee (SADC), a local government unit, or a qualifying tax exempt nonprofit organization using, in whole or in part, constitutionally dedicated Corporation Business Tax monies deposited into the Preserve New Jersey Farmland Preservation Fund, the Garden State Farmland Preservation Trust Fund, or any other State monies provided for farmland preservation purposes. This process would be used in addition to the appraisal processes in current law. Under this bill, the committee would adopt a formula, to be known as the "Statewide Farmland Preservation Formula," that includes: (1) conducting or analyzing a sufficient number of fair market value appraisals of agricultural lands within the municipality in which the land is located, or the surrounding market area, or both; (2) considering farmland and development easement values in counties and municipalities reasonably contiguous to, but outside of, the municipality in which the land to be acquired is located; (3) considering the importance of preserving agricultural lands in the municipality and county in which the land is located; (4) considering the status and value of natural resources in the municipality and county in which the land is located, and in counties and municipalities that are reasonably contiguous to, but outside of, the municipality and county in which the land is located; (5) considering such other relevant factors as may be necessary to increase participation in the farmland preservation program by owners of agricultural lands located in the municipality and county in which the land is located, including, but not limited to, the rate of inflation, the quality of the agricultural soils, the size of the agricultural lands to be acquired, and the risk of conversion of the land from productive agriculture to nonagricultural use; and (6) providing additional value for the proximity of agricultural lands located adjacent to preserved agricultural lands, lands preserved for recreation and conservation purposes, aquifer recharge areas, lands subject to development or conservation easements, and lands whose conversion to nonagricultural use would lead to conflicting land uses, including, but not limited to, utility and roadway rights-of-way, military bases, and airports and associated airspace. The SADC would adopt rules and regulations to establish the "Statewide Farmland Preservation Formula," notwithstanding the provisions of the "Administrative Procedure Act." These rules and regulations would remain in effect for a period not to exceed three years after the date of the filing and thereafter be adopted, amended, or readopted in accordance with the requirements of the "Administrative Procedure Act." In addition, the bill would amend current law concerning how value is to be calculated when the value of the farmland to be acquired is determined based upon the value of any pinelands development credits allocated to the parcel pursuant to P.L.1979, c.111 (C.13:18A-1 et seq.) and the pinelands comprehensive management plan adopted pursuant thereto. Under this bill, that value would include consideration of the rate of inflation. A landowner would be provided with the values determined pursuant to these different methods and the higher of the values would be used as the basis for negotiation with the landowner with respect to the acquisition price.
AI Summary
This bill establishes a new process for determining the value of farmland and development easements on farmland to be acquired for farmland preservation purposes by the State Agriculture Development Committee (SADC), a local government unit, or a qualifying tax-exempt nonprofit organization using constitutionally dedicated funds. The bill requires the SADC to adopt a "Statewide Farmland Preservation Formula" that considers various factors, including the fair market value of agricultural lands, farmland and development easement values in nearby areas, the importance of preserving agricultural lands, and the status and value of natural resources. The bill also amends current law to include consideration of the rate of inflation when determining the value of farmland based on pinelands development credits. The landowner is provided with the values determined through these different methods, and the higher value is used as the basis for negotiation with the landowner.
Committee Categories
Business and Industry
Sponsors (5)
Last Action
Withdrawn Because Approved P.L.2023, c.245. (on 01/09/2024)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/bill-search/2024/A1221 |
| BillText | https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2024/A1500/1221_I1.HTM |
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