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NJ AR39

NJ AR39
Urges Congress to amend Individuals with Disabilities Education Act to expand eligibility for funding to students with special needs who are 22 years of age.


summary

Introduced
01/09/2024
In Committee
01/09/2024
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/12/2026

Introduced Session

2024-2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This resolution urges Congress to amend the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) to expand eligibility for funding to students with special needs who are 22 years of age. In light of the COVID-19 pandemic, the delivery of educational services to students with special needs has been significantly impacted and led them to fall behind academically, miss developmental milestones, and lose key skills necessary for an independent life. With school districts shifting to remote instruction in March of 2020, many special education services were subsequently delivered through remote means or in ways that were not initially envisioned by parents and school district officials. The decision to suspend in-person learning left many parents personally responsible for providing the support services normally delivered to their children by trained specialists and without the resources needed to fulfill their child's individualized education program (IEP). An IEP is the primary way in which schools fulfill their responsibilities under the IDEA by setting out measurable goals for the student each school year as well as the various services that will be provided by the district. The IDEA is the means by which the federal government provides funding to participating states to cover the costs of providing a free and appropriate public education to students with developmental disabilities. Under Part B of the IDEA, funds are used to provide special education services, related services such as physical, occupational, and speech therapy, and supplementary aids and services to school age students ranging from ages 3 through 21. In most states, a student will no longer receive services after they reach age 21 or if the student receives a high school diploma, whichever occurs first. Normally, a student who is entitled to services under the IDEA receives quality, consistent, in-person support services which allow the student to more easily transition to adulthood. However, in light of the disruption of services due to the COVID-19 pandemic, students with disabilities will not have similarly benefitted from the services received during remote instruction as they will age out of their respective school systems with effectively one less year of support than those enrolled in previous years. Allowing special education students to age out at the current age of 21 impairs a school district's ability to adequately prepare them for adulthood. By amending the federal Individuals with Disabilities Education Act to permit students to receive services until age 22, developmental regressions occurring as a result of a switch to remote instruction can be properly addressed while ensuring that these students continue to make progress in their education.

AI Summary

This resolution urges Congress to amend the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), a federal law that provides funding for special education services, to extend educational support for students with special needs until they reach age 22. The resolution highlights the significant disruption caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, which forced schools to shift to remote instruction and negatively impacted students with disabilities by causing academic regression, missed developmental milestones, and loss of critical skills. Currently, most states stop providing special education services when a student turns 21 or receives a high school diploma, but the resolution argues that the pandemic has effectively reduced these students' supportive educational time. By allowing an additional year of services, the resolution aims to help students with disabilities better prepare for adulthood and address the learning gaps created by remote instruction. The resolution specifically calls on Congress to modify the IDEA to permit students to receive specialized educational services and supports until they reach age 22, ensuring they have a more equitable opportunity to develop the skills necessary for independent living.

Committee Categories

Education

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Introduced, Referred to Assembly Education Committee (on 01/09/2024)

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