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Bill > A1980


NJ A1980

NJ A1980
Requires AOC to establish program that collects certain information concerning bail reform.


summary

Introduced
01/09/2024
In Committee
01/09/2024
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/12/2026

Introduced Session

2024-2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

The bill requires the Administrative Director of the Courts to establish a program to conduct research and data analysis regarding the impact of the Criminal Justice Reform Act, P.L.2014, c.31 (C.2A:162-15 et al.). The act reformed the system of bail and pretrial detention in New Jersey. The program is required to conduct research and analysis and issue an annual report regarding: 1) the number of persons released from pretrial detention following the implementation of the act; 2) whether there was an increase in the number of persons released from pretrial detention following the implementation of the act; 3) the number of new crimes committed by persons released from pretrial detention pursuant to the act; and 4) whether the rate of crime has increased or decreased since the implementation of the act, including an analysis of crime rates in urban, suburban, and rural communities. The Criminal Justice Reform Act, which took effect on January 1, 2017, required a number of changes to this State's criminal justice system, including the elimination of monetary bail as a requirement for pretrial release for certain eligible defendants. Under the act, courts are authorized to order the pretrial release of a person pending further proceedings, or order pretrial detention of a person who is found to be a flight risk, a danger to another or the community, or presents concerns with obstructing further criminal proceedings. The sponsor intends for this legislation to provide information regarding certain changes that may have occurred following the implementation of the act and changes to the State's system of bail and pretrial detention.

AI Summary

This bill requires the Administrative Office of the Courts (AOC) to establish a program to conduct research and data analysis regarding the impact of the Criminal Justice Reform Act, which reformed the system of bail and pretrial detention in New Jersey. The program must examine the number of people released from pretrial detention, whether there was an increase in such releases, the number of new crimes committed by people released, and whether the overall crime rate has increased or decreased since the implementation of the act, including an analysis of crime rates in urban, suburban, and rural communities. The AOC must prepare and publish annual reports summarizing the findings, which will be provided to the Governor and Legislature.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

Introduced, Referred to Assembly Judiciary Committee (on 01/09/2024)

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