Bill

Bill > AJR69


NJ AJR69

NJ AJR69
Designates March 31 of each year as "Cesar Chavez Day."


summary

Introduced
01/09/2024
In Committee
04/11/2024
Crossed Over
03/18/2024
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2024-2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This joint resolution commemorates the birth and celebrates the life of Cesar Chavez by designating March 31 of each year as "Cesar Chavez Day." Cesar Chavez worked in the farm fields of California since he was a child, leaving school when his father suffered an accident so that his mother would not have to work in the fields. Chavez joined the U.S. Navy in 1946 and served for two years in the Western Pacific. Upon completion of his service, Chavez returned to work in the farm fields. However, Chavez still had a desire to help others, and despite only having an eighth grade education, he became the staff director of the Community Service Organization (CSO) in the 1950's and early 1960's. In this position, Chavez assisted individuals with important tasks such as voter registration. Although this work provided Chavez with a stable salary, he voluntarily left this position to dedicate himself to "La Causa," standing up for the employment rights of oppressed migrant farm workers and their families. By doing so, Chavez took on a life of poverty, never earning more than $6,000 per year. Inspired by St. Francis, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., and Mahatma Gandhi, Cesar Chavez employed a strategy of non-violent advocacy for the rights of farm workers. This advocacy included labor strikes and the boycotting of grapes and other produce. The boycotting ultimately led to the passage of California's Agricultural Labor Relations Act of 1975, the first and only law guaranteeing farm workers the right to unionize. Further, Chavez led a 340 mile march from Delano, California to Sacramento, California in 1966. Additionally, Chavez engaged in fasting on three separate occasions: in 1968, Chavez fasted for 25 days; in 1972 Chavez fasted for another 25 days; and in 1988, at the age of 61, Chavez fasted for 36 days. Chavez founded the National Farm Workers Association, which is now the United Farm Workers (UFW), the union for farm workers, in 1962. Moreover, Chavez formed the National Farm Workers Service Center in 1966, now the Cesar Chavez Foundation, which provides educational services to children, provides and manages affordable housing projects and operates the Radio Campesina network, providing Spanish language music and educational programming. Although Chavez died in 1993, his legacy endures. In 1994, President Clinton awarded the Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian honor, to Chavez posthumously, and Chavez's work and life continue to inspire many others. With this designation, the Legislature and the Governor honor the life of Cesar Chavez and continue to raise awareness for "La Causa."

AI Summary

This joint resolution designates March 31 of each year as "Cesar Chavez Day" to honor the life and legacy of Cesar Chavez, a prominent civil rights activist and labor leader who dedicated his life to improving the working conditions and rights of migrant farm workers. The resolution highlights Chavez's significant contributions, including founding the United Farm Workers (UFW) union in 1962, organizing nonviolent protests and labor strikes, and leading a 340-mile march to draw attention to farm workers' rights. Chavez, who was born in Arizona and worked in California's farm fields from a young age, embraced a philosophy of peaceful advocacy inspired by figures like Mahatma Gandhi and Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. His efforts were instrumental in the passage of California's Agricultural Labor Relations Act of 1975, which was the first law guaranteeing farm workers the right to unionize. The resolution calls on the Governor to issue an annual proclamation and encourages public officials and citizens to observe the day with appropriate programs and activities, recognizing Chavez's enduring impact on labor rights and social justice. By commemorating Chavez's birthday, the resolution aims to raise awareness about his lifelong commitment to improving the lives of oppressed workers and his inspirational motto, "Sí se puede" (Yes, it can be done).

Committee Categories

Labor and Employment

Sponsors (5)

Last Action

Received in the Senate, Referred to Senate Labor Committee (on 04/11/2024)

bill text


bill summary

Loading...

bill summary

Loading...

bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/bill-search/2024/AJR69
Analysis - Statement ALA 3/11/24 https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2024/AJR/69_S1.PDF
Analysis - Technical Review Of Prefiled Bill https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2024/AJR/69_T1.PDF
BillText https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2024/AJR/69_I1.HTM
Loading...