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Bill > A558


NJ A558

NJ A558
Authorizes court to include in domestic violence restraining orders a provision making the order applicable to a pregnant victim's child upon birth of the child.


summary

Introduced
01/09/2024
In Committee
01/09/2024
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/09/2024

Introduced Session

2024-2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill would permit courts to include in a restraining order imposed when a defendant who is charged with a crime or offense involving domestic violence is released from custody before trial, or in an order imposed stating the conditions of sentencing after a defendant is found guilty of a domestic violence crime or offense, or in a final restraining order issued against a defendant whether or not there is a criminal complaint alleging such a crime or offense, a provision indicating that, if the victim named in the domestic violence order is pregnant, the order's protections would apply to the victim's child immediately upon birth, if such protection is requested by the victim. This bill is based in part on the holding in B.C. v. T.G., 430 N.J. Super. 455 (Ch. Div. 2013), in which the Superior Court, Chancery Division, Family Part held that when a victim is pregnant, the court may provide that any protections ordered under the "Prevention of Domestic Violence Act of 1991," P.L.1991, c.261 (C.2C:25-17 et seq.) automatically apply to the victim's child upon the birth of the child. The court, noting that the protections in a domestic violence restraining order apply to the victim's immediate family, stated "there is little sense in requiring the victim to have to return to court again immediately after the birth of the child for an emergent hearing in order to add the baby to her final restraining order." Id. at 466. The court additionally noted that, for various reasons, "a new parent may be either unable or unwilling to immediately return to domestic violence court immediately following childbirth." Id. at 467.

AI Summary

This bill would permit courts to include in a domestic violence restraining order a provision that, if the victim is pregnant, the order's protections would apply to the victim's child immediately upon birth, if requested by the victim. This is based on a 2013 New Jersey Superior Court decision that recognized the court's authority to provide this protection without requiring the victim to return to court after the child's birth. The bill aims to avoid requiring the victim to go through an additional legal process at a potentially difficult time, acknowledging that a new parent may be unable or unwilling to do so immediately following childbirth.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (7)

Last Action

Withdrawn Because Approved P.L.2023, c.239. (on 01/09/2024)

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