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VA SB387

VA SB387
Public elementary and secondary schools; policies and requirements relating to naloxone.


summary

Introduced
01/09/2024
In Committee
01/09/2024
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
04/11/2024

Introduced Session

Potential new amendment
2024 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Public elementary and secondary schools; policies and requirements relating to naloxone. Requires each local school board to develop, in accordance with the guidelines developed by the Department of Health in collaboration with the Department of Education, plans and policies for each public elementary and secondary school relating to opioid overdose prevention and reversal, including (i) the procurement, storage, and maintenance of at least two unexpired doses of naloxone at each such school; (ii) the possession and administration of naloxone by school board employees; and (iii) providing, pursuant to the provisions of the bill, immunity from any disciplinary action or civil or criminal liability to any employee of a public elementary or secondary school who, regardless of whether such employee was trained and certified in the administration of naloxone, in good faith administers naloxone for opioid overdose reversal to any individual who is believed to be experiencing or about to experience a life-threatening opioid overdose, except in the case of gross negligence or willful misconduct. Public elementary and secondary schools; policies and requirements relating to naloxone. Requires each local school board to develop, in accordance with the guidelines developed by the Department of Health in collaboration with the Department of Education, plans and policies for each public elementary and secondary school relating to opioid overdose prevention and reversal, including (i) the procurement, storage, and maintenance of at least two unexpired doses of naloxone at each such school; (ii) the possession and administration of naloxone by school board employees; and (iii) providing, pursuant to the provisions of the bill, immunity from any disciplinary action or civil or criminal liability to any employee of a public elementary or secondary school who, regardless of whether such employee was trained and certified in the administration of naloxone, in good faith administers naloxone for opioid overdose reversal to any individual who is believed to be experiencing or about to experience a life-threatening opioid overdose, except in the case of gross negligence or willful misconduct. The bill modifies the list of individuals who are authorized to administer naloxone or other opioid antagonists to include any school board employee who has completed training and is certified in the administration of naloxone by an organization authorized by the Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services to provide such training and certification. Current law limits such authorization to school nurses or school board employees contracted by a school board to provide school health services. Finally, the bill directs the Department of Health and the Department of Education to collaborate to develop guidelines and policies for the implementation of the provisions of the bill and directs the Department of Education to submit such guidelines to relevant committees of the General Assembly by January 1, 2025. The bill requires such guidelines and policies to be implemented by each school board by the beginning of the 2026–2027 school year.

AI Summary

This bill requires each local school board to develop plans and policies for public elementary and secondary schools relating to opioid overdose prevention and reversal. Key provisions include: 1. Requiring schools to maintain at least two unexpired doses of naloxone, a medication used to reverse opioid overdoses, and have procedures for inspecting and replacing the naloxone as needed. 2. Allowing any trained and certified school board employee, not just school nurses, to possess and administer naloxone to a student, faculty, or staff member believed to be experiencing an opioid overdose. The bill provides immunity from liability for such employees acting in good faith. 3. Directing the Departments of Health and Education to develop guidelines and policies for implementing these requirements, which local school boards must then adopt by the 2026-2027 school year. The bill aims to ensure public schools are prepared to respond to opioid overdoses and provide life-saving treatment to those in need.

Committee Categories

Education, Health and Social Services

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Incorporated by Education and Health (on 02/01/2024)

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+sum+SB387
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: Prefiled and ordered printed; off https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+oth+SB387F122+PDF
Substitute for SB387 S-Education and Health, Public Education https://committees.lis.virginia.gov/pdfs/drafts/24105786D.pdf
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+SB387+hil
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