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Bill > HB1120


VA HB1120

VA HB1120
K-12 schools and higher educational institutions; student participation in women's sports, etc.


summary

Introduced
01/10/2024
In Committee
01/10/2024
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
02/13/2024

Introduced Session

Potential new amendment
2024 Regular Session

Bill Summary

K-12 schools and institutions of higher education; student participation in women's sports; civil cause of action. Requires each interscholastic, intercollegiate, intramural, or club athletic team or sport sponsored by a public school, or any other school that is a member of the Virginia High School League, or by a public institution of higher education to be expressly designated as one of the following based on the biological sex of the students who participate on the team or in the sport: (i) males, men, or boys; (ii) females, women, or girls; or (iii) coed or mixed if participation on such team or sport is open to both males and females. The bill prohibits any such team or sport that is expressly designated for females from being open to students whose biological sex is male. The bill also provides that in the event of a dispute as to the biological sex of any student seeking to participate on any interscholastic, intercollegiate, intramural, or club athletic team or sport that is expressly designated for males or females, such student may establish biological sex by presenting to the school or institution a signed physician's statement that attests to such student's biological sex based solely on (a) the student's internal and external reproductive anatomy; (b) the student's normal endogenously produced levels of testosterone; and (c) an analysis of the student's genetic makeup. K-12 schools and institutions of higher education; student participation in women's sports; civil cause of action. Requires each interscholastic, intercollegiate, intramural, or club athletic team or sport sponsored by a public school, or any other school that is a member of the Virginia High School League, or by a public institution of higher education to be expressly designated as one of the following based on the biological sex of the students who participate on the team or in the sport: (i) males, men, or boys; (ii) females, women, or girls; or (iii) coed or mixed if participation on such team or sport is open to both males and females. The bill prohibits any such team or sport that is expressly designated for females from being open to students whose biological sex is male. The bill also provides that in the event of a dispute as to the biological sex of any student seeking to participate on any interscholastic, intercollegiate, intramural, or club athletic team or sport that is expressly designated for males or females, such student may establish biological sex by presenting to the school or institution a signed physician's statement that attests to such student's biological sex based solely on (a) the student's internal and external reproductive anatomy; (b) the student's normal endogenously produced levels of testosterone; and (c) an analysis of the student's genetic makeup. The bill prohibits any government entity, licensing or accrediting organization, or athletic association or organization from entertaining a complaint, opening an investigation, or taking any other adverse action against any such school or institution of higher education based on a violation of the provisions of the bill and creates a cause of action for any school or institution of higher education that suffers harm as a result of a violation of the bill. Finally, the bill creates a civil cause of action for any student who suffers harm as a result of a knowing violation of a provision of the bill by a school or institution or as a result of the student's reporting a violation of a provision of the bill by a school, institution, athletic association, or organization.

AI Summary

This bill requires K-12 schools and public institutions of higher education to designate their athletic teams and sports as either for "males," "females," or "coed/mixed" based on the biological sex of the participating students. The bill prohibits teams designated for females from being open to students whose biological sex is male. It allows students to establish their biological sex by providing a physician's statement attesting to their internal and external reproductive anatomy, testosterone levels, and genetic makeup. The bill prohibits government entities, accrediting organizations, and athletic associations from taking adverse action against schools that comply with the bill's provisions. The bill also creates civil causes of action for schools and students who suffer harm due to violations of the bill. The bill cites research on the physiological differences between males and females that give male athletes advantages in most sports, justifying the need for maintaining separate teams to promote equality and opportunities for female athletes.

Committee Categories

Education

Sponsors (4)

Last Action

Left in Education (on 02/13/2024)

Bill Topics

Civil Rights, Minority Issues, and Civil Liberties
  • ‐ Gender, Identity and Sexual Orientation Discrimination
Education
  • ‐ Elementary and Secondary Education
  • ‐ Higher Education

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location Created
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+sum+HB1120 01/10/2024
Substitute for HB1120 Education, K-12 Subcommittee https://committees.lis.virginia.gov/pdfs/drafts/24107011D.pdf 02/05/2024
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+HB1120+hil 01/10/2024
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