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Bill > HB4851


WV HB4851

WV HB4851
To allow for public and private schools in West Virginia to employ security personnel.


summary

Introduced
01/17/2024
In Committee
03/05/2024
Crossed Over
02/08/2024
Passed
Dead
03/30/2024

Introduced Session

Potential new amendment
2024 Regular Session

Bill Summary

A BILL to amend the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended, by adding thereto a new section, designated §18-5-52; to amend and reenact §15-2D-3 of said code; and to amend and reenact §61-7-11a of said code, all relating to creating school security officers; requiring the director of the Division of Protective Services to establish standards for school security officers and issue a certificate; providing definitions; authorizing local school boards, public charter schools, and private or religious schools to employ school security officers; providing standards for a school security officer to carry a firearm on school grounds; requiring a background check; specifying the detention powers of a school security officer and limitations on detention powers; requiring data sharing with the Division of Protective Services; specifying payment for equipment; requiring insurance for schools employing a school security officer; and clarifying that the prohibitions on carry a firearm in a school zone do not apply to certified school security officers.

AI Summary

This bill allows public and private schools in West Virginia to employ school security officers. The key provisions are: 1. The Director of the Division of Protective Services must establish standards for training and certifying school security officers. 2. Local school boards, public charter schools, and private or religious schools can employ certified school security officers, including those who are retired law enforcement officers. 3. Certified school security officers may carry firearms on school grounds if they meet certain requirements, such as prior law enforcement experience and successful background checks. 4. School security officers have limited powers to detain individuals who commit a "breach of the peace" on school property, but cannot arrest or interrogate minors without parental consent. 5. Schools employing security officers must maintain adequate insurance coverage. 6. The bill clarifies that the prohibition on carrying firearms in a school zone does not apply to certified school security officers.

Committee Categories

Education, Justice

Sponsors (9)

Last Action

House Message received (on 03/09/2024)

Bill Topics

Education
  • ‐ Elementary and Secondary Education
Law, Crime, and Family Issues
  • ‐ Firearms and Gun Control
  • ‐ Police, Fire, and Law Enforcement

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location Created
State Bill Page http://www.wvlegislature.gov/Bill_Status/Bills_history.cfm?input=4851&year=2024&sessiontype=RS&btype=bill 01/17/2024
hb4851 s jud amt _1 3-4 adopted http://www.wvlegislature.gov/legisdocs/chamber/2024/RS/com_amends/hb4851%20s%20jud%20amt%20_1%203-4%20adopted.htm 03/07/2024
hb4851 sjud am _1 3-4 adopted http://www.wvlegislature.gov/legisdocs/chamber/2024/RS/com_amends/hb4851%20sjud%20am%20_1%203-4%20adopted.htm 03/06/2024
hb4851 s jud amt _1 3-4 http://www.wvlegislature.gov/legisdocs/chamber/2024/RS/com_amends/hb4851%20s%20jud%20amt%20_1%203-4.htm 03/04/2024
hb4851 sjud am _1 3-4 http://www.wvlegislature.gov/legisdocs/chamber/2024/RS/com_amends/hb4851%20sjud%20am%20_1%203-4.htm 03/04/2024
BillText http://www.wvlegislature.gov/Bill_Status/bills_text.cfm?billdoc=hb4851%20sub%20eng.htm&yr=2024&sesstype=RS&i=4851 02/08/2024
hb4851 hfa coop-gonzalez 2-2 _1 http://www.wvlegislature.gov/legisdocs/chamber/2024/RS/floor_amends/hb4851%20hfa%20coop-gonzalez%202-2%20_1.htm 02/02/2024
BillText http://www.wvlegislature.gov/Bill_Status/bills_text.cfm?billdoc=hb4851%20sub.htm&yr=2024&sesstype=RS&i=4851 02/01/2024
hb4851 h ed am _1 http://www.wvlegislature.gov/legisdocs/chamber/2024/RS/com_amends/hb4851%20h%20ed%20am%20_1.htm 01/23/2024
Fiscal Note - Protective Services, Division of http://www.wvlegislature.gov/Fiscalnotes/FN(2)/fnsubmit_recordview1.cfm?RecordID=887291854 01/22/2024
BillText http://www.wvlegislature.gov/Bill_Status/bills_text.cfm?billdoc=hb4851%20intr.htm&yr=2024&sesstype=RS&i=4851 01/17/2024
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