Bill

Bill > HB1460


CO HB1460

CO HB1460
Law Enforcement Misconduct


summary

Introduced
04/17/2024
In Committee
04/23/2024
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
05/08/2024

Introduced Session

Potential new amendment
2024 Regular Session

Bill Summary

The bill requires a law enforcement agency (agency) that receives an allegation of misconduct, criminal conduct, or other unprofessional conduct regarding a peace officer employed by the agency to investigate the allegation. If a peace officer receives an allegation of misconduct, criminal conduct, or other unprofessional conduct (misconduct) or is reasonably aware of the misconduct of another peace officer, the peace officer shall report the allegation to the subject of the allegation's employing agency. A peace officer who fails to make the report commits a class 2 misdemeanor. A person who makes an allegation has a private right of action if the allegation is not investigated. The bill clarifies that patterns and practices investigations may also be related to deprivation of rights by a peace officer against another peace officer. Current law requires agencies to report certain information regarding officers' misconduct to a database maintained by the P.O.S.T. board. The attorney general may audit the reports made to the database to verify reporting compliance. The bill requires the attorney general to accept reports of non-reporting to the database and requires those reports to be investigated within available resources. Current law requires unedited video and audio recordings of incidents of alleged misconduct to be released the public upon request. The bill states that a law enforcement agency shall not charge a fee to the requestor related to releasing the recording. Current law provides a peace officer with whistle-blower protection. The bill allows a peace officer who is subject to whistle-blower discipline a private right of action against the officer's employing agency. The bill requires each agency to retain all reports regarding allegations of misconduct and all investigation files, notes, and reports related to those reports. The bill also requires the investigating agency to provide a copy of the investigation file to the subject of the investigation after the investigation is completed.

AI Summary

This bill strengthens protections for law enforcement whistleblowers in Colorado. It requires law enforcement agencies to investigate allegations of misconduct by their officers, and prohibits retaliation against officers who report danger to public health/safety, violations of law/policy, or evidence of retaliation against other officers. The bill also clarifies that patterns and practices investigations may relate to deprivation of rights by officers against other officers. It mandates the release of unedited video/audio recordings of officer-involved incidents and prohibits agencies from charging fees for these recordings. Additionally, the bill allows officers subjected to whistleblower retaliation to seek remediation, including reinstatement, and requires the POST (Peace Officer Standards and Training) board to be notified if a certification was revoked or suspended due to retaliation.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (4)

Last Action

House Third Reading Lost with Amendments - Floor (on 05/03/2024)

Taxonomy

Civil Rights, Minority Issues, and Civil Liberties
  • ‐ Right to Privacy and Access to Government Information
Law, Crime, and Family Issues
  • ‐ Police, Fire, and Law Enforcement

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location Created
State Bill Page https://leg.colorado.gov/bills/hb24-1460 04/17/2024
Fiscal Note FN4 https://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2024A/bills/fn/2024a_hb1460_f1.pdf 07/03/2024
Third Reading Amendment L.018 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2024A/amendments/23515121850678AD87258B12006042F0/HB1460_L.018.pdf 05/03/2024
Third Reading Amendment L.016 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2024A/amendments/6A997A1F5BF8E79E87258B1200589A43/HB1460_L.016.pdf 05/03/2024
House Committee of the Whole Amendment H.003 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2024A/amendments/EFAB695AF5ECA2EA87258B11005FA93F/HB1460_H.003.pdf 05/02/2024
House Committee of the Whole Amendment H.002 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2024A/amendments/421AECE1EDED108887258B11005CB689/HB1460_H.002.pdf 05/02/2024
BillText https://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2024A/bills/2024a_1460_eng.pdf 05/02/2024
Second Reading Amendment L.006 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2024A/amendments/734FFC5794A388B187258B0F006F749B/HB1460_L.006.pdf 05/02/2024
Second Reading Amendment L.012 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2024A/amendments/6D901472C9D1BD5087258B10000F3EDF/HB1460_L.012.pdf 05/02/2024
Fiscal Note FN3 https://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2024A/bills/fn/2024a_hb1460_r3.pdf 05/02/2024
Fiscal Note FN2 https://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2024A/bills/fn/2024a_hb1460_r2.pdf 04/29/2024
Fiscal Note MEMO1 https://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2024A/bills/fn/2024a_hb1460_l_001.pdf 04/24/2024
House Judiciary Amendment L.005 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2024A/amendments/E1FC920C7209BCCA87258B08006EAF9C/HB1460_L.005.pdf 04/24/2024
House Judiciary Amendment L.004 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2024A/amendments/6462205FA8626D9387258B08006EA101/HB1460_L.004.pdf 04/24/2024
House Judiciary Amendment L.003 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2024A/amendments/684FB540FC76C80587258B08006E8D78/HB1460_L.003.pdf 04/24/2024
House Judiciary Amendment L.002 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2024A/amendments/66B0D9F06357574187258B08006E77E9/HB1460_L.002.pdf 04/24/2024
House Judiciary Amendment L.001 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2024A/amendments/7AE1924DA38241F387258B08006F605F/HB1460_L.001.pdf 04/24/2024
Fiscal Note FN1 https://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2024A/bills/fn/2024a_hb1460_00.pdf 04/22/2024
BillText https://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2024A/bills/2024a_1460_01.pdf 04/17/2024
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