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Bill > S3181
NJ S3181
NJ S3181Prohibits collection of biometric identifier information by public or private entity under certain circumstances.
summary
Introduced
05/09/2024
05/09/2024
In Committee
05/09/2024
05/09/2024
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/12/2026
01/12/2026
Introduced Session
2024-2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
This bill prohibits the collection of biometric identifier information by public or private entities of this State under certain circumstances. Under the bill, any public or private entity of this State is prohibited from collecting, retaining, converting, storing, or sharing any biometric identifier information unless the public or private entity posts clear and conspicuous notice, written in plain language, at every common entryway regarding its use of a biometric surveillance system. The bill defines "biometric surveillance system" to mean any computer system or software that collects biometric identifier information using various methods, including but not limited, to facial, iris, retina, voice, fingerprint, or palm recognition technologies; and "biometric identifier information" to mean any data collected through a biometric surveillance system that assists in identifying a person or capturing information about a person based on the person's unique physical characteristics or traits. Any public or private entity of this State that violates the provisions of this bill would be liable to a civil administrative penalty of $5,000 for a first offense and $10,000 for any second or subsequent violation. In addition, any pattern of violations of the bill's provisions would constitute a fourth-degree crime. Under the bill, a pattern of violations would be established when a public or private entity is found to have committed five or more violations of the provisions of this bill, provided that each violation occurs on a separate day within the same thirty-day period. A subsequent violation of the bill's provisions committed by a public or private entity after being previously convicted of a fourth-degree crime would be a third-degree crime. A fourth-degree crime is punishable by a fine of up to $10,000, a term of imprisonment of up to 18 months, or both. A crime of the third degree is punishable by a fine of up to $15,000, a term of imprisonment of three to five years, or both.
AI Summary
This bill prohibits public and private entities in the state from collecting, storing, or sharing biometric identifier information, which refers to data like fingerprints or facial scans used to identify individuals based on their unique physical traits, unless they clearly and conspicuously post notice at common entryways about their use of a biometric surveillance system, defined as any computer system or software that gathers this type of information. Violators face a civil penalty of $5,000 for a first offense and $10,000 for subsequent offenses, with a pattern of five or more violations within 30 days escalating to a fourth-degree crime, punishable by up to 18 months in jail and a $10,000 fine, and further violations after a fourth-degree crime conviction become a third-degree crime, carrying a penalty of three to five years in prison and a $15,000 fine.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Law and Public Safety Committee (on 05/09/2024)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/bill-search/2024/S3181 |
| BillText | https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2026/S3500/3181_I1.HTM |
| BillText | https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2024/S3500/3181_I1.HTM |
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