Bill
Bill > SJR109
summary
Introduced
05/09/2024
05/09/2024
In Committee
12/05/2024
12/05/2024
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/12/2026
01/12/2026
Introduced Session
2024-2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
This joint resolution designates November 14 of each year as Ruby Bridges Walk to School Day in the State of New Jersey. Ruby Bridges was born on September 8, 1954 and was raised in New Orleans, Louisiana by parents Lucille and Abon Bridges. In the same year, the United States Supreme Court issued the landmark ruling in Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas, ending racial segregation in public schools. However, states across the South, including Louisiana, failed to integrate their public schools. This led to a federal court order for Louisiana to desegregate their public schools beginning on November 14, 1960. On November 14, 1960, Ruby Bridges and her mother were escorted by federal marshals to the William Frantz Elementary School where Ruby faced violent protesters. The violence of the protesters, blatant racism from parents, and forced isolation plagued Ruby Bridges' first year of attendance at William Frantz Elementary. Despite these hardships, Ruby Bridges never missed a day of school. By the end of her first year, the school decided to admit more African American children the following year. Ruby Bridges' act of bravery inspired America and led to a commemorative piece by famous artist Norman Rockwell titled "The Problem We Must All Live With." Ruby Bridges became a lifelong activist for racial equality. She established The Ruby Bridges Foundation in 1999, which uses educational initiatives to promote tolerance and unity among schoolchildren. Ruby Bridges has also gained numerous accolades for her life's work, including the Carter G. Woodson Book Award and the honorary title of deputy federal marshal. By setting aside November 14 of each year as Ruby Bridges Walk to School Day, the citizens of New Jersey can celebrate the courage of young Ruby Bridges and the impact her actions had on African American children across America.
AI Summary
This joint resolution designates November 14 of each year as Ruby Bridges Walk to School Day in New Jersey, commemorating a pivotal moment in the civil rights movement. The resolution honors Ruby Bridges, who in 1960 became the first African American child to integrate an all-white elementary school in the South, specifically the William Frantz Elementary School in New Orleans. At just six years old, Bridges courageously faced violent protesters and extreme racism, being escorted by federal marshals and spending her first school year isolated in a classroom, with other students withdrawn by their parents. Despite these challenging circumstances, she never missed a day of school, ultimately helping to pave the way for school desegregation across the United States. The resolution highlights Bridges' lifelong commitment to racial equality, including her establishment of The Ruby Bridges Foundation in 1999, which promotes tolerance and unity among schoolchildren. Additionally, the resolution requests that the Governor issue an annual proclamation encouraging public officials and citizens to observe the day with appropriate programs and activities, thereby recognizing Bridges' significant contribution to civil rights and educational equality.
Committee Categories
Housing and Urban Affairs
Sponsors (2)
Last Action
Substituted by AJR159 (on 01/30/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/bill-search/2024/SJR109 |
| Analysis - Statement SCU 12/6/24 | https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2024/SJR/109_S1.PDF |
| BillText | https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2024/SJR/109_I1.HTM |
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