Bill
Bill > A4477
NJ A4477
NJ A4477Establishes affirmative defense to prosecution for any crime committed by victim of human trafficking under certain circumstances.
summary
Introduced
06/03/2024
06/03/2024
In Committee
12/04/2025
12/04/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/12/2026
01/12/2026
Introduced Session
2024-2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Establishes affirmative defense to prosecution for any crime committed by victim of human trafficking under certain circumstances.
AI Summary
This bill establishes an affirmative defense for victims of human trafficking who commit crimes as a direct result of their trafficking experience. Specifically, the bill allows individuals to argue in court that during the time they committed an offense, they were a victim of human trafficking and the crime was a direct result of the trafficking they experienced. The affirmative defense applies to any offense under Title 2C of the New Jersey Statutes and can be used even if the prosecution of the human trafficking offense did not result in a conviction or was not pursued. This means that if a person can demonstrate they were forced or coerced into committing a crime as part of their trafficking experience, they may be able to avoid criminal prosecution. The bill aims to provide legal protection for trafficking victims who are often compelled to engage in criminal activities by their traffickers, recognizing that they are themselves victims of a serious crime. By offering this legal protection, the bill seeks to support and protect individuals who have been exploited through human trafficking.
Committee Categories
Health and Social Services, Justice
Sponsors (4)
Last Action
Reported out of Asm. Comm. with Amendments, and Referred to Assembly Judiciary Committee (on 12/04/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/bill-search/2024/A4477 |
| BillText | https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2024/A4500/4477_R1.HTM |
| Analysis - Statement AHU 12/4/25 | https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2024/A4500/4477_S1.PDF |
| BillText | https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2024/A4500/4477_I1.HTM |
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