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Bill > HB697


VA HB697

VA HB697
Synthetic media; use in furtherance of crimes involving fraud, etc., report.


summary

Introduced
01/09/2024
In Committee
02/09/2024
Crossed Over
02/07/2024
Passed
Dead
02/22/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Synthetic media; penalty. Expands the applicability of provisions related to defamation, slander, and libel to include synthetic media, defined in the bill. The bill makes it a Class 1 misdemeanor for any person to use any synthetic media for the purpose of committing any criminal offense involving fraud, constituting a separate and distinct offense with punishment separate and apart from any punishment received for the commission of the primary criminal offense. The bill also authorizes the individual depicted in the synthetic media to bring a civil action against the person who violates such prohibition to recover actual damages, reasonable attorney fees, and such other relief as the court determines to be appropriate. The bill directs the Attorney General to convene a work group to study and make recommendations on the current enforcement of laws related to the use of synthetic media, including deepfakes, and any further action needed to address the issue of such use in fraudulent acts.

AI Summary

This bill addresses the use of synthetic media (digitally manipulated images, audio, or video created using artificial intelligence) in criminal activities, particularly fraud. It defines key terms such as artificial intelligence, generative AI, and synthetic media, and expands existing laws to explicitly cover digital manipulations. The bill makes it a Class 1 misdemeanor to use synthetic media to commit any criminal offense, with penalties separate from the primary criminal charge. Individuals depicted in such synthetic media can bring civil lawsuits to recover damages and attorney fees. Additionally, the bill requires the Attorney General to convene a work group to study the enforcement of laws related to synthetic media, including deepfakes, and make recommendations for addressing fraudulent uses. The work group will include representatives from various government offices, technology experts, and legislative members, and must report its findings by the first day of the 2025 Regular Session of the General Assembly. The legislation aims to provide legal protections against malicious uses of AI-generated content while preserving existing protections for interactive computer services.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (5)

Last Action

Left in Courts of Justice (on 11/19/2024)

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?251+sum+HB697
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB697/text/HB697H1
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB697/text/HB697
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Committee substitute printed 24106145D-H1 https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/legacy/1000923.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/24 24105106D https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/legacy/1000922.PDF
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