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MI SB1014

MI SB1014
Criminal procedure: DNA; post-conviction DNA testing; modify. Amends sec. 16, ch. X of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 770.16).


summary

Introduced
09/26/2024
In Committee
11/26/2024
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
12/31/2024

Introduced Session

102nd Legislature

Bill Summary

A bill to amend 1927 PA 175, entitled"The code of criminal procedure,"by amending section 16 of chapter X (MCL 770.16), as amended by 2015 PA 229.

AI Summary

This bill amends the Code of Criminal Procedure to modify the provisions related to post-conviction DNA testing. The key changes are: 1. It removes the requirement that a defendant be convicted before January 8, 2001 to be eligible for post-conviction DNA testing. Now, any defendant convicted of a felony can petition the court for DNA testing. 2. It allows a defendant to petition for DNA testing if the biological material was not previously tested or if a new testing method is available that is more accurate and probative than the previous test. 3. It requires the court to order DNA testing if the defendant presents prima facie evidence that the biological material is material to the issue of the defendant's identity as the perpetrator and that a sample is available for testing. 4. If the DNA test results call into question the defendant's identity as the perpetrator, the court must appoint counsel and hold a hearing to determine whether the results, along with any other new evidence, make a different result probable upon retrial. 5. The bill also requires law enforcement to preserve any biological material identified during the investigation for the entire period the defendant is in the custody of the state, including while serving probation, parole, or sex offender registration.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Referred To Committee Of The Whole (on 11/26/2024)

Bill Topics

Law, Crime, and Family Issues
  • ‐ Criminal and Juvenile Delinquent Prosecution, Procedure, and Sentencing

bill text


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bill summary

Document Type Source Location Created
State Bill Page https://legislature.mi.gov/Bills/Bill?ObjectName=2024-SB-1014 09/26/2024
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: SUMMARY OF BILL REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2023-2024/billanalysis/Senate/pdf/2023-SFA-1014-F.pdf 11/26/2024
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: SUMMARY OF INTRODUCED BILL IN COMMITTEE https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2023-2024/billanalysis/Senate/pdf/2023-SFA-1014-G.pdf 10/01/2024
BillText https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2023-2024/billintroduced/Senate/htm/2024-SIB-1014.htm 09/26/2024
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