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Bill > A4976


NJ A4976

NJ A4976
Establishes crime of reckless discharge of firearm.


summary

Introduced
10/21/2024
In Committee
06/19/2025
Crossed Over
03/24/2025
Passed
01/20/2026
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
01/20/2026

Introduced Session

2024-2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Establishes crime of reckless discharge of firearm.

AI Summary

This bill establishes a new offense of reckless discharge of a firearm, defining key terms such as "recklessly" (using the existing legal definition) and "structure" (which includes buildings, vehicles, and places for accommodation or business). The bill creates two primary offense levels: a disorderly persons offense for recklessly discharging a firearm without a lawful purpose, with escalating penalties for subsequent convictions (becoming fourth-degree and then third-degree crimes), and a more serious offense for discharging a firearm within 100 yards of an occupied structure or educational institution. The bill mandates that convictions under this section cannot merge with other related convictions and that multiple sentences must be served consecutively. Additionally, the bill provides an affirmative defense if the discharge occurred during lawful self-defense. The legislation aims to enhance public safety by creating stricter penalties for irresponsible firearm use, with particular emphasis on protecting potentially occupied or sensitive locations like schools, child care facilities, and other structures.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance, Justice

Sponsors (12)

Last Action

Approved P.L.2025, c.364. (on 01/20/2026)

bill text


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