Bill > HB191

This bill expands Montana's existing law on endangering the welfare of children by adding a new provision that makes it a misdemeanor to commit specific assault crimes against a partner or family member in the presence of a child under 18 years old. The bill defines "family member" and "partner" using existing legal definitions, and clarifies that "in the presence of a child" means either physically in the child's presence or in a situation where the child may see or hear the act. Only the predominant aggressor (as determined by existing legal standards) can be charged under this new provision, and the charge can be brought in addition to other assault charges. Each child present can form the basis for additional charges, and the law applies regardless of the child's relationship to the offender. If convicted, the person would face a fine between $100 and $1,000 and jail time ranging from 72 hours to one year. The bill is designed to protect children from witnessing domestic violence by creating a specific criminal offense for such actions, with the goal of preventing potential psychological harm to children exposed to violent situations.

Budget and Finance, Justice

https://bills.legmt.gov/#/laws/bill/2/LC0039