Bill

Bill > SB53


MT SB53

Revise income tax laws to provide conforming changes for prior legislation


summary

Introduced
12/16/2024
In Committee
02/27/2025
Crossed Over
02/26/2025
Passed
05/08/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
05/13/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT GENERALLY REVISING TAX LAWS; REVISING INCOME TAX LAWS TO IMPLEMENT CHANGES FROM PRIOR INCOME TAX SIMPLIFICATION LEGISLATION; REVISING MARITAL FILING STATUS REFERENCES; PROVIDING FOR A DEADLINE EXTENSION WHEN A DEADLINE FALLS ON A RECOGNIZED FEDERAL FILING HOLIDAY; PROVIDING A REFERENCE TO THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE FOR WHAT IS CONSIDERED A QUALIFIED WITHDRAWAL FROM AN EDUCATION SAVINGS ACCOUNT; REMOVING THE REQUIREMENT OF PROVIDING A CERTIFICATE FROM THE DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE TO THE CLERK OF THE COURT REGARDING THE ESTATE TAX IN A PROBATE PROCEEDING; AMING SECTIONS 15-30-2120, 15-30-2339, 15-30-2342, 15-30-2538, 15-62-103, 15-62- 207, AND 53-25-117, MCA; REPEALING SECTION 72-3-1006, MCA; AND PROVIDING AN IMMEDIATE EFFECTIVE DATE AND A RETROACTIVE APPLICABILITY DATE.”

AI Summary

This bill makes several technical revisions to Montana's income tax laws, primarily focusing on conforming changes from previous tax legislation. The bill updates provisions related to income tax calculations, filing statuses, and various tax credits and deductions. Key changes include modifying the withholding rate for mineral royalty payments to match the highest marginal tax rate, expanding the definition of qualified withdrawals from education savings accounts to include rollovers to Roth IRAs, and adjusting contribution deduction limits for family education and achieving a better life experience savings accounts. The bill also provides a deadline extension for tax filings when the standard deadline falls on a federal holiday, removes a requirement for providing an estate tax certificate in probate proceedings, and makes several technical adjustments to how certain types of income are treated for tax purposes. Additionally, the bill introduces some specific provisions for military pension income deductions, allowing certain new residents or long-term residents who receive military retirement income to claim a subtraction from their taxable income for up to 5 consecutive years. The bill is retroactively applicable to tax years beginning after December 31, 2023, and becomes effective immediately upon passage.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance, Education

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Chapter Number Assigned (on 05/13/2025)

bill text


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