summary
Introduced
12/12/2024
12/12/2024
In Committee
01/22/2025
01/22/2025
Crossed Over
01/21/2025
01/21/2025
Passed
04/16/2025
04/16/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
04/17/2025
04/17/2025
Introduced Session
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
AN ACT REVISING SCHOOL FUNDING LAWS TO CLARIFY THAT THE CALCULATIONS FOR SIGNIFICANT ENROLLMENT INCREASES ARE MADE AT THE BUDGET UNIT LEVEL; AMING SECTION 20-9-166, MCA; AND PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE AND AN APPLICABILITY DATE.
AI Summary
This bill clarifies how significant enrollment increases are calculated for school districts by requiring that enrollment increases be calculated separately for each budget unit within a district. Currently, school districts can receive additional financial support when their October enrollment count exceeds their budget limit Average Number Belonging (ANB) from three years prior by 110% or more. The bill specifies that instead of calculating enrollment increases for the entire district, calculations must now be done at the individual budget unit level. A budget unit typically represents a specific school or administrative division within a district. The significant enrollment increase payment would still be based on 80% of the district's per-ANB entitlement, with the district's trustees deciding whether to accept the full or partial payment. Districts must use any received funds to address costs associated with the enrollment increase. The bill will become effective on July 1, 2025, and will apply to school fiscal years beginning on or after that date, which means school districts will need to adjust their enrollment increase calculations accordingly starting with the 2025-2026 school year.
Committee Categories
Education
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Chapter Number Assigned (on 04/17/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://bills.legmt.gov/#/laws/bill/20251/LC0288 |
| State Bill Page | https://bills.legmt.gov/#/lc/bill/2/LC0288 |
| BillText | https://docs.legmt.gov/download-ticket?ticketId=167b194f-3b10-49bc-a43a-e777f5f3cfca |
| Fiscal Note SB0037_1 | https://docs.legmt.gov/download-ticket?ticketId=02a4c56d-5b54-41fb-bd53-3d04f62528ba |
| BillText | https://docs.legmt.gov/download-ticket?ticketId=c16f3739-7777-4ec9-b569-8ac638c2850b |
| BillText | https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=265321 |
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