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MT SB19

MT SB19
Revise sentencing laws related to theft


summary

Introduced
12/18/2024
In Committee
04/09/2025
Crossed Over
02/27/2025
Passed
05/12/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
05/13/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT GENERALLY REVISING SENTENCING LAWS FOR THEFT, FAILURE TO RETURN RENTED OR LEASED PERSONAL PROPERTY, ISSUING A BAD CHECK, DECEPTIVE PRACTICES, FORGERY, AND THEFT OF IDENTITY; REVISING THE DEFINITION OF COMMON SCHEME; RAISING THE PENALTY THRESHOLDS FOR OFFENSES INVOLVING THEFT, FAILURE TO RETURN RENTED OR LEASED PERSONAL PROPERTY, ISSUING A BAD CHECK, DECEPTIVE PRACTICES, FORGERY, AND THEFT OF IDENTITY; AMING SECTIONS 45-2-101, 45-6-301, 45-6-309, 45-6-316, 45-6-317, 45-6-325, 45-6-332, AND 45-6-345, MCA; AND PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.”

AI Summary

This bill revises Montana's sentencing laws for various property and financial crimes, including theft, failure to return rented property, issuing bad checks, deceptive practices, forgery, and identity theft. The bill makes several key changes to existing statutes, primarily by increasing penalty thresholds and modifying sentencing guidelines. Specifically, for first and second offenses involving theft or related crimes where the value is under $1,500, the bill introduces the option of a fine up to $1,500 or up to 6 months in county jail, or both. For offenses involving larger amounts or considered part of a "common scheme," the penalties are significantly increased, with potential fines up to $50,000 and imprisonment in state prison for up to 10 years. The bill also updates the definition of "common scheme" and provides more nuanced sentencing guidelines that take into account the severity and repeat nature of the offenses. Additionally, the bill includes special provisions for cases involving minors, incapacitated persons, or vulnerable adults, particularly in identity theft cases, where penalties can be more severe. The changes aim to provide more flexible and proportionate punishments for different levels of financial crimes while potentially deterring repeat offenses.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance, Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Chapter Number Assigned (on 05/13/2025)

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