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MT HB130

MT HB130
Revise state wildland fire policy and funding


summary

Introduced
01/07/2025
In Committee
02/18/2025
Crossed Over
01/29/2025
Passed
05/01/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
05/05/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT REVISING STATE FIRE POLICY REGARDING THE DUTIES OF A STATE OR LOCAL FIRE PROTECTION ENTITY; AUTHORIZING THE STATE TO BILL A FEDERAL FIRE PROTECTION AGENCY FOR STATE OR COUNTY COSTS INCURRED IN FIRE SUPPRESSION; AMING SECTION 76-13-115, MCA; AND PROVIDING AN IMMEDIATE EFFECTIVE DATE.

AI Summary

This bill revises Montana's state fire policy by expanding the state's wildfire suppression responsibilities and rights. The legislation adds a new provision that allows the state's fire department to engage in wildfire suppression activities within 5 miles of state or county wildland fire protection areas, even if federal agencies are present, if the department determines that federal suppression efforts are not meeting necessary standards. Furthermore, the bill grants the department the discretion to bill the responsible federal protection agency for any suppression costs incurred during such interventions. The bill reinforces existing principles of fire policy, including prioritizing public and firefighter safety, minimizing property loss, promoting interagency cooperation, and emphasizing fire prevention and hazard reduction. It also maintains the stance that property owners and land management agencies have a responsibility to manage resources and mitigate fire risks. An additional emphasis is placed on the importance of sound forest management activities like thinning and prescribed burning, and the development of fire protection guidelines for wildland-urban interface areas. The bill is effective immediately upon passage and approval.

Committee Categories

Agriculture and Natural Resources

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Chapter Number Assigned (on 05/05/2025)

bill text


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