Bill > SB393

This bill provides funding and establishes a detailed reimbursement mechanism for enforcing criminal jurisdiction on the Flathead Indian Reservation under Public Law 280 (PL 280), which allows states to assume criminal and civil jurisdiction in certain Native American territories. The bill allocates $6 million from the general fund to the Office of Budget and Program Planning, with specific distribution conditions for Lake County and the Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes. Initially, $250,000 will be distributed to each entity by July 31, 2025, contingent upon Lake County rescinding its resolution to withdraw from PL 280. The remaining funds will be distributed in equal amounts based on two key conditions: first, the development of an agreement between the state, county, and tribes addressing cost-sharing and implementation of PL 280; and second, confirmation of substantial compliance with that agreement. The bill also includes restrictions on Lake County's ability to withdraw consent for criminal jurisdiction, limiting further withdrawals until June 1, 2027, or potentially June 30, 2028, depending on certain legislative extensions. The bill takes effect immediately upon passage and approval.

Budget and Finance

https://bills.legmt.gov/#/laws/bill/2/LC1015