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Bill > SB258


MT SB258

Revise school funding laws to clarify the legislature's authority related to inflationary adjustments


summary

Introduced
02/03/2025
In Committee
02/20/2025
Crossed Over
02/19/2025
Passed
04/23/2025
Dead
Vetoed
05/12/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT CLARIFYING THE LEGISLATURE'S AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE SCHOOL FUNDING INFLATIONARY ADJUSTMENTS DIFFERENT THAN THOSE CALCULATED TO DETERMINE THE PRESENT LAW BASE; AND AMING SECTION 20-9-326, MCA.”

AI Summary

This bill modifies Montana's school funding laws to explicitly clarify the legislature's authority regarding inflationary adjustments for school funding. Specifically, the bill amends existing law to specify that while the superintendent of public instruction calculates an inflation factor based on the consumer price index (CPI) for budgeting purposes, typically not exceeding 3% in each year, the legislature retains the right to provide inflationary adjustments that differ from or exceed this calculated amount. The CPI is defined as the U.S. city average for all urban consumers, using a 1982-84 base of 100, as published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The bill essentially reinforces the legislature's lawmaking and appropriation powers by explicitly stating that it can determine school funding increases independent of the standard calculation method. This change provides more flexibility for legislators in setting school funding levels and ensures that the legislature's budgetary discretion is clearly outlined in state law.

Committee Categories

Education

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

(S) Vetoed by Governor (on 05/12/2025)

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