Bill > SB240

This bill, known as the Texas Women's Privacy Act, establishes regulations for the use of multiple-occupancy private spaces (like restrooms, locker rooms, and changing rooms) in state agencies and political subdivisions based on an individual's biological sex, which is defined as the physical condition of being male or female as determined by sex organs, chromosomes, and an original birth certificate. The bill requires that such spaces be designated and used exclusively by individuals of the same biological sex and mandates that state agencies and political subdivisions take reasonable steps to prevent individuals from using spaces designated for a different biological sex. The legislation imposes civil penalties of $5,000 for a first violation and $25,000 for subsequent violations, allows residents to file complaints with the Attorney General, and provides a private civil right of action for individuals affected by violations. The bill includes some exceptions, such as allowing entry for custodial, maintenance, medical, or childcare purposes, and it specifically requires the Texas Department of Criminal Justice to house inmates according to their biological sex. Additionally, the bill restricts family violence shelters designed for female victims to only serve individuals with female biological sex or their minor children. The legislation also includes provisions that make it difficult to challenge the law in court by limiting jurisdictional authority and establishing fee-shifting mechanisms that could financially penalize those seeking to prevent the law's enforcement.

Government Affairs

https://capitol.texas.gov/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=89R&Bill=SB240