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Bill > SJR18


TX SJR18

TX SJR18
Proposing a constitutional amendment prohibiting the imposition of a tax on the realized or unrealized capital gains of an individual, family, estate, or trust.


summary

Introduced
11/12/2024
In Committee
03/27/2025
Crossed Over
03/18/2025
Passed
05/05/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
05/07/2025

Introduced Session

89th Legislature Regular Session

Bill Summary

SENATE JOINT RESOLUTION proposing a constitutional amendment prohibiting the imposition of a tax on the realized or unrealized capital gains of an individual, family, estate, or trust.

AI Summary

This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment to prohibit the Texas Legislature from imposing taxes on capital gains for individuals, families, estates, or trusts. Specifically, the amendment would prevent taxation on both realized and unrealized capital gains, which means the legislature cannot tax either the actual profits from selling an asset or the potential increase in an asset's value before it is sold. The proposed amendment includes important exceptions, ensuring that other types of taxes remain unaffected, such as property taxes (ad valorem taxes), sales taxes on goods and services, and use taxes. If approved by voters in the November 4, 2025 election, this amendment would add Section 24-b to Article VIII of the Texas Constitution, providing a constitutional protection against capital gains taxes. The ballot language will ask voters whether they support "The constitutional amendment prohibiting the imposition of a tax on the realized or unrealized capital gains of an individual, family, estate, or trust."

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance

Sponsors (9)

Last Action

Filed with the Secretary of State (on 05/07/2025)

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Document Type Source Location Created
State Bill Page https://capitol.texas.gov/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=89R&Bill=SJR18 11/12/2024
Analysis (Enrolled) https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/analysis/html/SJ00018F.htm 06/06/2025
BillText https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/billtext/html/SJ00018F.htm 05/05/2025
Fiscal Note (Enrolled) https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/fiscalnotes/html/SJ00018F.htm 05/05/2025
Fiscal Note (Senate Amendments Printing) https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/fiscalnotes/html/SJ00018A.htm 04/30/2025
House Amendment (H 2) 2-Capriglione https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/amendments/html/SJ00018H22.HTM 04/28/2025
House Amendment (H 2) 1-Capriglione https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/amendments/html/SJ00018H21.HTM 04/28/2025
Analysis (House Committee Report) https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/analysis/html/SJ00018H.htm 03/31/2025
BillText https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/billtext/html/SJ00018H.htm 03/31/2025
BillText https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/billtext/html/SJ00018E.htm 03/18/2025
Senate Amendment (S 2) F1-Perry https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/amendments/html/SJ00018S2F1.HTM 03/18/2025
BillText https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/billtext/html/SJ00018S.htm 03/05/2025
Fiscal Note (Introduced) https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/fiscalnotes/html/SJ00018I.htm 03/04/2025
Analysis (Introduced) https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/analysis/html/SJ00018I.htm 02/26/2025
BillText https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/billtext/html/SJ00018I.htm 11/13/2024
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