Bill > HB656

This bill introduces new policies for law enforcement agencies in Texas regarding the handling of fine-only misdemeanors. The Bill Blackwood Law Enforcement Management Institute is required to develop a model policy by January 1, 2026, that provides guidelines for peace officers to issue citations instead of making arrests for misdemeanors that are punishable by fine only. Each law enforcement agency must then adopt this policy by March 1, 2026. The bill specifically modifies existing transportation code to limit warrantless arrests, ensuring that officers cannot arrest individuals who are only committing misdemeanors that can be resolved by paying a fine, such as minor traffic violations. Instead, officers must verify the person's identity and issue a written citation, allowing the individual to appear in court or pay the fine. This approach aims to reduce unnecessary arrests for minor offenses, potentially decreasing the administrative burden on law enforcement and the judicial system while providing individuals with a less disruptive method of addressing low-level infractions. The changes will only apply to offenses committed on or after the bill's effective date of September 1, 2025.

Military Affairs and Security

https://capitol.texas.gov/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=89R&Bill=HB656