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TX HB312
TX HB312Relating to the eligibility of a person who is not a United States citizen to be appointed to or serve in a public office or on an advisory board or task force.
summary
Introduced
11/12/2024
11/12/2024
In Committee
02/28/2025
02/28/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
06/02/2025
06/02/2025
Introduced Session
89th Legislature Regular Session
Bill Summary
AN ACT relating to the eligibility of a person who is not a United States citizen to be appointed to or serve in a public office or on an advisory board or task force.
AI Summary
This bill adds a new section to the Texas Government Code requiring U.S. citizenship as a mandatory qualification for appointment or service in public offices, advisory boards, task forces, and governing bodies across state and local government branches (executive, legislative, and judicial). The new provision will apply to appointments made on or after September 1, 2025, and individuals who are not U.S. citizens and were appointed before that date will have their terms end on September 1, 2025, unless they become U.S. citizens by that date. The bill does include an important exception: it does not apply to offices where federal or state constitutional provisions already specify exclusive qualification requirements. The bill will take effect immediately if it receives a two-thirds vote in both legislative chambers; otherwise, it will take effect on September 1, 2025. This legislation aims to ensure that public offices and advisory positions are filled by United States citizens, potentially limiting the participation of non-citizens in governmental roles at the state and local levels in Texas.
Committee Categories
Government Affairs
Sponsors (2)
Last Action
Referred to State Affairs (on 02/28/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://capitol.texas.gov/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=89R&Bill=HB312 |
| BillText | https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/billtext/html/HB00312I.htm |
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