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Bill > HB378


TX HB378

TX HB378
Relating to an increase in the amount of the exemption of residence homesteads from ad valorem taxation by a school district and the protection of school districts against the resulting loss in local revenue.


summary

Introduced
11/12/2024
In Committee
02/28/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
06/02/2025

Introduced Session

89th Legislature Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT relating to an increase in the amount of the exemption of residence homesteads from ad valorem taxation by a school district and the protection of school districts against the resulting loss in local revenue.

AI Summary

This bill proposes to increase the homestead exemption for school district property taxes from $100,000 to $200,000, effective January 1, 2026, and provides a mechanism to protect school districts from potential revenue losses resulting from this increased exemption. The bill establishes additional state aid provisions to ensure that school districts will receive the same level of state and local revenue they would have received before the exemption increase. Specifically, for the 2026-2027 school year and beyond, school districts will be entitled to supplemental state funding that makes up the difference between their expected revenue under the new exemption and what they would have received under the previous tax structure. The bill is contingent on voter approval of a constitutional amendment proposing the homestead exemption increase, and if such an amendment is not approved, the bill will have no effect. The homestead exemption applies to the appraised value of a primary residence, with a small caveat that only $5,000 of the exemption applies to certain specific school district entities operating under older education code chapters.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Referred to Ways & Means (on 02/28/2025)

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