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Bill > HB443


TX HB443

TX HB443
Relating to creating a criminal offense for the unlawful possession or transfer of an assault weapon.


summary

Introduced
11/12/2024
In Committee
02/28/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
06/02/2025

Introduced Session

89th Legislature Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT relating to creating a criminal offense for the unlawful possession or transfer of an assault weapon.

AI Summary

This bill creates a comprehensive legal framework for defining and restricting assault weapons in Texas, establishing new criminal penalties for possession and transfer of such firearms. The bill defines an "assault weapon" through a detailed list of specific firearm characteristics, including semiautomatic rifles, shotguns, and pistols with features like detachable magazines, specific grip configurations, flash suppressors, and other modifications. Individuals who knowingly possess or transfer an assault weapon would commit a Class A misdemeanor, with exceptions for law enforcement and military personnel performing official duties. The bill also provides a grandfather clause allowing people who lawfully possessed such weapons before August 31, 2025, to retain them. Additionally, the legislation amends multiple sections of Texas law to incorporate assault weapons into existing statutes related to weapon seizure, criminal justice procedures, school disciplinary policies, and firearm purchasing regulations. The bill includes a wide range of weapon configurations in its definition, such as rifles with specific length requirements, shotguns with detachable magazines, and pistols with particular accessory characteristics. The primary goal appears to be restricting access to firearms deemed to have military-style features that could potentially be used in mass shooting scenarios.

Committee Categories

Military Affairs and Security

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Referred to Homeland Security, Public Safety & Veterans' Affairs (on 02/28/2025)

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