summary
Introduced
02/20/2025
02/20/2025
In Committee
02/21/2025
02/21/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
05/23/2025
05/23/2025
Introduced Session
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
AN ACT ENTITLED: “AN ACT MAKING CERTAIN STATE LANDS AVAILABLE FOR HOMESTEADING; REQUIRING THE DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES AND CONSERVATION TO IDENTIFY STATE-OWNED LANDS FOR HOMESTEADING; PROVIDING QUALIFIED HOMESTEADER REQUIREMENTS; REQUIRING THE DEPARTMENT TO SELL HOMESTEAD DEEDS FOR THE FULL MARKET VALUE OF THE PROPERTY; AND PROVIDING RULEMAKING AUTHORITY.”
AI Summary
This bill establishes a new homesteading program for Montana state lands, allowing qualified residents to purchase and develop small parcels of state-owned land. Under the bill, the Department of Natural Resources and Conservation (DNRC) must identify state-owned lands less than 100 contiguous acres that are suitable for homesteading, which means the land must have legal access, be undeveloped, not be a state park or fishing access site, have no physical barriers to development, and have no legal restrictions preventing sale. To qualify as a homesteader, an individual must have been a continuous Montana resident for the past 10 years. The DNRC will make these lands available in parcels up to 5 acres, with homesteaders required to pay the full market value of the land based on an appraisal of comparable nearby properties. Homesteaders must build a permanent foundation home on the land within 5 years and make it their primary residence. If they fail to meet these requirements, the property and any improvements will revert to state ownership, and the purchase price will be refunded. The program is set to run until January 1, 2037, and the DNRC is tasked with creating rules to implement the homesteading initiative.
Committee Categories
Agriculture and Natural Resources
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
(S) Died in Process (on 05/23/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://bills.legmt.gov/#/laws/bill/2/LC1425 |
| State Bill Page | https://bills.legmt.gov/#/lc/bill/2/LC1425 |
| Fiscal Note SB0381_1 | https://docs.legmt.gov/download-ticket?ticketId=f67b4608-a151-4321-a20c-4330b65ec648 |
| BillText | https://docs.legmt.gov/download-ticket?ticketId=d71b91a8-3daa-4170-8b0f-f593397e9eaa |
| BillText | https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=284194 |
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