Bill > HB475

This bill aims to restrict the use of restraints on pregnant inmates during labor and delivery in Montana, establishing clear guidelines for when and how restraints can be applied. The legislation prohibits the use of any restraints on pregnant inmates during labor and delivery, with two narrow exceptions: if the detention center makes an individualized determination that the inmate is an established flight risk or poses a clear threat to harm themselves or others. Even in these extraordinary circumstances, leg and waist restraints are completely forbidden, and any applied restraints must be used in the least restrictive manner possible. The bill defines "restraints" broadly to include handcuffs, leg shackles, leg irons, belly belts, chains, and other devices that restrict movement, whether made of metal, cloth, or leather. Importantly, restraints must be immediately removed when the flight risk or threat is mitigated, or if requested by a healthcare professional treating the inmate. This legislation seeks to protect the safety, dignity, and medical well-being of pregnant inmates during a vulnerable time, recognizing the potential health risks and trauma associated with restraining women during childbirth.

Justice

https://bills.legmt.gov/#/laws/bill/2/LC1575