Bill

Bill > S3893


NJ S3893

Establishes criminal penalties for sale and possession of machine gun conversion devices.


summary

Introduced
12/05/2024
In Committee
12/05/2024
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2024-2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill establishes the crime of possessing or selling a machine gun conversion device, which the bill defines as any device designed and intended to be used to modify a semiautomatic firearm to shoot more than one shot with a single pull of the trigger. The bill also clarifies that a firearm affixed with a machine gun conversion device constitutes a machine gun. Under current law, it is a second degree crime to possess a machine gun. A crime of the second degree is punishable by five to 10 years imprisonment, a fine of up to $150,000, or both. The bill establishes a third degree crime for possession of a machine gun conversion device, regardless of whether the person is in possession of a firearm, and provides that the penalty for possessing a machine gun conversion device is to run consecutively with the penalty for possessing an assault firearm or machine gun. In addition, the bill also establishes a third degree crime of manufacturing, transporting, shipping, selling, or disposing of a machine gun conversion device. A crime of the third degree is punishable by three to five years imprisonment, a fine of up to $15,000, or both.

AI Summary

This bill establishes criminal penalties for the sale and possession of machine gun conversion devices in New Jersey. Specifically, the bill adds a new definition to state law for a "machine gun conversion device," which is described as any plastic or metal device designed to modify a semiautomatic firearm to shoot more than one shot with a single trigger pull. The legislation makes it a third-degree crime to possess a machine gun conversion device, even without possessing a firearm, and creates another third-degree crime for manufacturing, transporting, selling, or disposing of such devices. A third-degree crime in New Jersey is punishable by three to five years in prison, a fine up to $15,000, or both. The bill also specifies that any sentence for possessing a machine gun conversion device will be served consecutively with any sentence for possessing an assault firearm or machine gun, meaning the penalties will be added together rather than served concurrently. The law is intended to prevent the modification of semiautomatic firearms into more dangerous, rapid-fire weapons and closes a potential legal loophole by explicitly criminalizing these conversion devices.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Law and Public Safety Committee (on 12/05/2024)

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