Bill > HB1420

This bill directs the Texas Health and Human Services Commission to conduct a comprehensive study on nurse-to-patient ratios in critical care settings, with specific goals and timelines. The study will evaluate the outcomes and effectiveness of limiting the number of critically ill patients assigned to a single direct care registered nurse at any given time. For the purposes of this bill, "critical care" is defined as medical care for individuals with life-threatening injuries or illnesses, and a "direct care registered nurse" is a licensed professional providing hands-on patient care and clinical supervision. The commission is required to collaborate with the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and submit a detailed written report to the governor and legislature by December 1, 2026, which will include study results and potential recommendations for future legislative or administrative actions. The report will also be made publicly available on the commission's website. The bill has an expiration date of September 1, 2027, and will take effect either immediately upon receiving a two-thirds vote in both legislative houses or on September 1, 2025, if the immediate effect vote is not achieved.

Health and Social Services

https://capitol.texas.gov/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=89R&Bill=HB1420