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Bill > SB421


MT SB421

Require the refund of certain residential lease application fees


summary

Introduced
02/21/2025
In Committee
02/24/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
05/23/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT ENTITLED: “AN ACT REVISING LAWS RELATED TO RESIDENTIAL RENTAL APPLICATION FEES; WAIVING CHARGES FOR OR REQUIRING THE REFUND OF PORTIONS OF RESIDENTIAL RENTAL APPLICATION FEES; ALLOWING CERTAIN COSTS TO BE DEDUCTED; PROVIDING FOR A CIVIL ACTION IF AN APPLICATION FEE IS WRONGFULLY WITHHELD; PROVIDING DEFINITIONS; AND PROVIDING AN IMMEDIATE EFFECTIVE DATE AND AN APPLICABILITY DATE.”

AI Summary

This bill establishes new regulations for residential rental application fees in Montana, requiring landlords to reimburse application fees within 20 days if an applicant does not enter into a rental agreement. Landlords may deduct actual out-of-pocket costs (not to exceed $25) for specific services like credit or criminal background checks, but must provide a written breakdown of these costs at the time of collection. The bill allows landlords to alternatively accept credit checks or background checks performed within the previous 6 months and potentially waive the application fee. If a landlord wrongfully withholds any portion of an application fee, they can be held liable in a civil action and may be required to pay damages and potentially the applicant's attorney fees. The bill defines "application fee" as the total amount paid to be considered for renting and clarifies that "costs" do not include the landlord's time or effort in processing the application. The law will apply to application fees collected after its effective date and is intended to be part of existing residential rental regulations, providing more transparency and protection for rental applicants by limiting arbitrary fees and ensuring fair treatment in the application process.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

(S) Died in Process (on 05/23/2025)

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