Bill > SJR15

This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment to be placed on the ballot in Missouri's 2026 general election, focusing on modifications to jury trial procedures. The amendment would preserve the fundamental right to a jury trial while introducing some flexibility in jury composition and verdict requirements. Specifically, it allows for juries in non-record courts to have fewer than twelve members, with verdicts possible by a two-thirds majority in civil cases. For civil cases in record courts, verdicts could be rendered by three-fourths of jury members. The resolution also explicitly permits criminal defendants to waive their right to a jury trial, with the assent of both the government and the court, allowing the judge to issue a finding that would have the same legal weight as a jury verdict. This proposed amendment aims to provide more procedural options while maintaining the core constitutional protection of the right to a jury trial.

Justice

https://www.senate.mo.gov/25info/BTS_Web/Bill.aspx?SessionType=R&BillID=44