Bill > HB261

This bill introduces comprehensive regulations for the sale and transfer of firearm ammunition in Missouri, effectively creating a licensing system for ammunition sellers and establishing strict rules for ammunition transactions. Starting January 1, 2026, anyone selling ammunition must be licensed by the secretary of state, who will establish eligibility criteria and begin accepting applications on September 1, 2025. The bill creates exceptions for certain entities like hunting clubs, target shooting facilities, and individuals selling small quantities of ammunition. Licensed ammunition sellers must not employ individuals prohibited from possessing firearms, must keep ammunition inaccessible to purchasers without seller assistance, and can only sell ammunition through face-to-face transactions or via internet/remote ordering with verification through a licensed seller. The bill also restricts Missouri residents from bringing ammunition into the state from outside purchases without first having it verified by a licensed ammunition seller, with specific exemptions for law enforcement, professional firearms workers, family transfers, hunters, and competitive shooters. Violations of these provisions are classified as misdemeanors, with penalties ranging from class D to class B misdemeanors depending on the specific infraction. The overall intent appears to be increasing oversight and accountability in ammunition sales to potentially reduce unauthorized or inappropriate ammunition transfers.

https://house.mo.gov/Bill.aspx?bill=HB261&year=2025&code=R