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MO SJR3
MO SJR3Modifies provisions relating to judges of the Supreme Court and of the Court of Appeals, including length of terms, term limits, and nonpartisan elections
summary
Introduced
01/08/2025
01/08/2025
In Committee
02/06/2025
02/06/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
05/16/2025
05/16/2025
Introduced Session
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Modifies provisions relating to judges of the Supreme Court and of the Court of Appeals, including length of terms, term limits, and nonpartisan elections
AI Summary
This joint resolution proposes significant changes to the Missouri judicial selection process, primarily for the Supreme Court and Court of Appeals judges. The resolution would transition these judicial positions from the current merit-based selection system to nonpartisan elections, allowing voters to directly elect judges while prohibiting political party nominations. Key provisions include establishing six-year terms for Supreme Court and Court of Appeals judges, limiting judges to no more than two consecutive terms, and creating a detailed election process with primary and general election stages. The resolution specifies that judicial candidates can be supported by political parties but cannot have party designations on ballots, and establishes rules for candidate declarations, petition signatures, and election procedures. Additionally, the resolution maintains restrictions on judicial political activities, allowing judges to express views on legal issues without making specific campaign promises, and permits judges to participate in their own campaign fundraising and activities. The proposed changes aim to increase judicial accountability to citizens while maintaining judicial independence, and would be implemented through a constitutional amendment to be voted on in the 2026 general election.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Second Read and Referred S Fiscal Oversight Committee (on 02/06/2025)
bill text
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
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State Bill Page | https://www.senate.mo.gov/25info/BTS_Web/Bill.aspx?SessionType=R&BillID=145 |
BillText | https://www.senate.mo.gov/25info/pdf-bill/intro/SJR3.pdf |
Analysis - Summary: Introduced | https://www.senate.mo.gov/25info/BTS_Web/Summary.aspx?SessionType=R&SummaryID=179&BillID=145 |
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