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Bill > HB400
MO HB400
MO HB400Modifies provisions relating to unlawful occupancy on private noncommercial property
summary
Introduced
01/08/2025
01/08/2025
In Committee
04/10/2025
04/10/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
05/16/2025
05/16/2025
Introduced Session
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Modifies provisions relating to unlawful occupancy on private noncommercial property
AI Summary
This bill modifies Missouri law to provide a streamlined legal process for property owners to remove unauthorized occupants from private noncommercial property. The bill establishes a procedure where property owners can file a verified petition with the court to quickly obtain an ex parte order for removing unlawful occupants who are not tenants, guests, or immediate family members. The court can immediately issue an order to remove such occupants if the property owner demonstrates they did not provide permission for the occupancy and the property was not open to the public when the occupants entered. The bill allows property owners to seek additional protections, such as restraining orders preventing the occupants from returning or communicating with the property owner, and requires the local sheriff to enforce the order and remove the occupants. The legislation also provides a mechanism for occupants to seek civil remedies if they believe they were wrongfully removed, allowing them to potentially recover damages and seek restored possession. Importantly, the bill broadens the scope of the existing law by removing specific references to residential dwellings and applying the provisions more generally to private noncommercial property, while maintaining protections against potential abuse by requiring specific conditions to be met before an order can be issued.
Committee Categories
Government Affairs
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Referred: Rules - Administrative(H) (on 04/10/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://house.mo.gov/Bill.aspx?bill=HB400&year=2025&code=R |
| Analysis - Summary: Committee | https://documents.house.mo.gov/billtracking/bills251/sumpdf/HB0400C.pdf |
| Analysis - Summary: Introduced | https://documents.house.mo.gov/billtracking/bills251/sumpdf/HB0400I.pdf |
| Fiscal Note - 0147H.01I.ORG | https://documents.house.mo.gov/billtracking/bills251/fiscal/fispdf/0147H.01I.ORG.pdf |
| BillText | https://documents.house.mo.gov/billtracking/bills251/hlrbillspdf/0147H.01I.pdf |
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