Bill > HB940

This bill establishes comprehensive regulations prohibiting overnight camping and personal property storage on state highway right-of-way in Montana, with specific definitions and enforcement mechanisms. The legislation defines key terms such as "camping" (using outdoor property for habitation), "campsite" (an area with sleeping or shelter equipment), and "state highway right-of-way" (the entire width of land dedicated to public road purposes). The bill prohibits overnight camping and personal property storage on these areas, with exceptions for emergency situations, authorized work crews, and designated rest areas. Enforcement mechanisms include providing written notices to vacate the area within 72 hours, with potential civil fines up to $50 for non-compliance. Law enforcement and the transportation department are authorized to remove and dispose of personal property left unattended, following a 120-hour notice period. The bill also provides rulemaking authority to the department of transportation and includes a $15,000 appropriation from the highway restricted account to implement these provisions, with most sections becoming effective immediately upon passage and the appropriation section taking effect on July 1, 2025.

Transportation and Infrastructure

https://bills.legmt.gov/#/laws/bill/2/LC2474