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Bill > H3390


SC H3390

SC H3390
Homicide by child abuse


summary

Introduced
01/14/2025
In Committee
01/14/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

126th General Assembly

Bill Summary

Amend The South Carolina Code Of Laws By Amending Section 16-3-85, Relating To Homicide By Child Abuse, So As To Increase The Age Of A Child Under This Section From Under The Age Of Eleven To Under The Age Eighteen.

AI Summary

This bill amends South Carolina's homicide by child abuse law to expand the definition of a child from under eleven years old to under eighteen years old. The law addresses situations where a person causes the death of a child while committing child abuse or neglect, or knowingly aids another person in doing so. Child abuse or neglect is defined broadly as any act that causes physical harm to a child, including inflicting physical injury, failing to provide adequate care (food, clothing, shelter, healthcare), or abandoning a child that results in death. The bill maintains the existing penalties, which include potential life imprisonment for causing a child's death under circumstances showing extreme indifference to human life, and a prison term of 10-20 years for aiding in child abuse that results in death. When sentencing, judges must consider aggravating circumstances like a pattern of child abuse, and are explicitly told that a child's crying does not constitute a mitigating circumstance. The law will take effect immediately upon the Governor's approval, significantly extending legal protections to children up to the age of 18.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (4)

Last Action

Referred to Committee on Judiciary (on 01/14/2025)

bill text


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