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VA HB1552

VA HB1552
Critical access hospitals; swing beds.


summary

Introduced
11/14/2024
In Committee
02/06/2025
Crossed Over
01/28/2025
Passed
02/12/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
03/19/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Certificate of public need; exception; critical access hospitals; swing beds; sunset. Allows critical access hospitals to utilize an average of up to 10 swing beds per day, calculated over the hospital's fiscal year, without obtaining a certificate of public need. Under current law, critical access hospitals may only use up to 10 percent of beds as swing beds. The bill directs the State Commissioner of Health to collect data annually from critical access hospitals that use fiscal year averaging for swing beds and make such data publicly available. The bill has an expiration date of July 1, 2028. This bill is identical to SB 1177.

AI Summary

This bill modifies regulations for critical access hospitals in Virginia regarding their use of swing beds, which are hospital beds that can be used flexibly to provide skilled nursing care. Currently, hospitals are limited to using up to 10 percent of their beds as swing beds, but this bill allows critical access hospitals to use an average of up to 10 swing beds per day when calculated over their fiscal year. The bill includes several important provisions: the hospital must make a good faith effort to place patients in certified nursing facilities before exceeding the 10-bed limit, they cannot have more than 15 swing beds per day for more than five consecutive days, and if they exceed the average in a fiscal year, they have one year to reduce their swing bed usage. Additionally, the State Commissioner of Health is required to collect and publicly share annual data from critical access hospitals using this fiscal year averaging method. The bill includes a sunset provision, meaning these new provisions will expire on July 1, 2028, unless renewed. This change is intended to provide critical access hospitals, typically located in rural areas, with more flexibility in managing patient care and bed utilization.

Committee Categories

Health and Social Services

Sponsors (4)

Last Action

Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0114) (on 03/19/2025)

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB1552
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB1552/text/CHAP0114
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1552) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1047713.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB1552/text/HB1552ER
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1552) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1035019.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1552) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1027683.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB1552/text/HB1552H1
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB1552/text/HB1552HC1
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB1552/text/HB1552
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