Bill > SB743

This bill creates a new law in Virginia that prohibits the governor from recognizing extradition demands for individuals charged with criminal violations related to reproductive health care services. The bill first defines "reproductive health care services" broadly to include medical, pharmaceutical, surgical, counseling, or referral services concerning pregnancy, contraception, abortion, fertility, miscarriage management, and assisted reproduction. Under the proposed law, the governor cannot approve an extradition request if the alleged criminal violation involves receiving, providing, or assisting with reproductive health care services in Virginia, with two key exceptions: first, if the alleged offense would also be considered a crime under Virginia law; and second, if the person accused was physically present in the demanding state when the alleged offense occurred and subsequently fled from that state. Additionally, the bill provides that if an accused person affirms under oath that they were in Virginia at the time of the alleged offense, there is a presumption that they were not in the demanding state, which can be challenged by the demanding state through clear and convincing evidence presented in a Virginia court. This legislation appears designed to protect individuals seeking or providing reproductive health care services from criminal prosecution in states with more restrictive laws.

Health and Social Services, Justice

https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/SB743