Bill > HB1604

This bill modifies Texas criminal procedure law to enhance public access to criminal proceedings, specifically focusing on initial court appearances known as Article 15.17 proceedings. The bill explicitly states that all court proceedings must be public and provides a solution for courts that lack physical space or infrastructure to allow in-person public attendance. For such courts, the bill mandates that by January 1, 2026, they must provide public access through livestream or videoconference technology that allows clear visual and audio observation of the proceedings. The bill recognizes that judges may still impose reasonable limitations on in-person court access for safety or to prevent overcrowding. Importantly, these changes will only apply to criminal proceedings starting on or after January 1, 2026, ensuring a clear transition period for courts to implement the necessary technological capabilities. The bill is set to take effect on September 1, 2025, giving courts and judicial systems ample time to prepare for the new public access requirements.

Justice

https://capitol.texas.gov/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=89R&Bill=HB1604