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Bill > H3595


SC H3595

SC H3595
Juvenile Diversion Court


summary

Introduced
01/14/2025
In Committee
01/14/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

126th General Assembly

Bill Summary

Amend The South Carolina Code Of Laws By Adding Article 25 To Chapter 19, Title 63 So As To Establish Juvenile Pretrial Diversion Courts For Certain Children Who Commit First-time, Nonviolent Status Offenses Or Delinquent Acts, To Establish Parameters For Eligibility, And To Direct The Department Of Juvenile Justice To Establish Predetention Diversion Programs For Participants, Among Other Things.

AI Summary

This bill establishes a new Juvenile Pretrial Diversion Court system in South Carolina designed to provide an alternative to traditional juvenile justice processing for first-time, nonviolent offenders. The legislation requires at least one juvenile pretrial diversion court in each judicial circuit, which will offer evidence-based, trauma-informed, and developmentally appropriate programs for eligible children without charging court or program fees. Law enforcement officers will be required to refer first-time nonviolent offenders to these diversion courts, using a department database to verify the child's lack of prior criminal history. The Department of Juvenile Justice will develop and fund predetention diversion programs that may include educational, mentoring, mental health, and behavioral health services. Children can participate in these programs for three to six months (potentially extended to twelve months) with the consent of the child and their parent or guardian. Upon successful completion, all charges will be dismissed and will not appear on the child's criminal record. If a child fails to meet program requirements, the original charge can be reinstated. The bill emphasizes keeping diversion program records separate from juvenile justice system records and requires programs to submit detailed data about participants to track program effectiveness and demographics.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Referred to Committee on Judiciary (on 01/14/2025)

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