summary
Introduced
02/03/2025
02/03/2025
In Committee
04/07/2025
04/07/2025
Crossed Over
04/05/2025
04/05/2025
Passed
05/12/2025
05/12/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
05/16/2025
05/16/2025
Introduced Session
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
AN ACT PROVIDING FOR THE ALTERATION OF SERVICE DISTRICT BOUNDARIES FOR CERTAIN PURPOSES; PROVIDING THAT THE PURPOSES INCLUDE AN INABILITY TO ACCESS PUBLIC SERVICES OR IMPROVEMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY SERVICES; PROVIDING FOR PETITION, PUBLIC HEARING, AND ELECTION PROCEDURES FOR ALTERING SERVICE HOSPITAL DISTRICT BOUNDARIES; PROVIDING FOR THE SHARING OF TAX COLLECTIONS WHEN HOSPITAL DISTRICT BOUNDARIES ARE ALTERED; PROVIDING FOR RECONCILIATION PAYMENTS BETWEEN CERTAIN SCHOOL DISTRICTS WHEN ISOLATED PUPILS ARE INVOLVED; ESTABLISHING A PROCESS FOR A SCHOOL DISTRICT TO SEEK A RECONCILIATION PAYMENT BY PETITIONING THE COUNTY SUPERINTENT AND PAYING A PROCESSING FEE; PROVIDING THAT THE TAXABLE VALUE OF TERRITORY TRANSFERRED BETWEEN SCHOOL DISTRICTS IS SPLIT BETWEEN THE DISTRICTS FOR A PERIOD OF 3 YEARS; PROVIDING FOR PAYMENTS BETWEEN DISTRICTS FOLLOWING A TERRITORY TRANSFER IF A RECONCILIATION PAYMENT WAS MADE PREVIOUSLY; PROVIDING DEFINITIONS; AMING SECTION 20-6-105, MCA; AND PROVIDING AN IMMEDIATE EFFECTIVE DATE.”
AI Summary
This bill addresses the alteration of hospital and school district boundaries in Montana, focusing on cases where property owners have difficulty accessing public services. For hospital districts, a qualified petitioner can petition to transfer property to an adjacent district or divide an existing district if they cannot reasonably access services in their current district. The bill outlines a detailed process involving public hearings, elections, and specific voting requirements, where more than 50% of votes must approve a boundary change. When a hospital district is divided, the bill mandates a gradual tax collection sharing mechanism over eight fiscal years, with the newly separated district paying a decreasing percentage of its tax collections to the original district. For school districts, the bill establishes a reconciliation payment system for "isolated pupils" - students who cannot practically access their resident school district's services due to geographic barriers. School districts can petition for these payments, with a county superintendent reviewing the petition and determining eligibility. The bill also requires districts to calculate and impose levies to fund these reconciliation payments, and mandates that when territory is transferred between school districts, the taxable value of that territory is split equally between the districts for three years. Additionally, the bill creates provisions for an advisory council in districts with significant numbers of isolated pupils and includes detailed procedures for territory transfer petitions.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance, Government Affairs
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Chapter Number Assigned (on 05/16/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
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