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WA SB5056
WA SB5056Concerning Washington state patrol providing firearm background checks when state record systems are unavailable.
summary
Introduced
01/13/2025
01/13/2025
In Committee
01/13/2025
01/13/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
03/12/2026
03/12/2026
Introduced Session
2025-2026 Regular Session
Bill Summary
AN ACT Relating to Washington state patrol providing firearm 2 background checks when state record systems are unavailable; and 3 amending RCW 43.43.580 and 9.41.090. 4
AI Summary
This bill addresses the Washington State Patrol's process for conducting firearm background checks when state record systems are temporarily unavailable. Specifically, the bill modifies existing law to allow the Washington State Patrol to continue processing background checks during extended system outages lasting seven consecutive days or more. In such circumstances, the patrol can conduct background checks using alternative methods, including the national instant criminal background check system, any available state record systems, and other appropriate databases. The bill maintains the requirement for dealers to use the state's centralized background check system, which includes features like web portal access, unique identifiers for each check, and automated responses indicating whether a firearm transfer may proceed. Additionally, the bill preserves existing provisions about the background check fee (not to exceed $18), requires annual reporting to the legislature about background check processing times, and continues to exempt background check records from public disclosure. The changes aim to ensure that firearm background checks can be completed even during temporary technical disruptions while maintaining robust eligibility verification processes.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (4)
Last Action
By resolution, reintroduced and retained in present status. (on 01/12/2026)
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://app.leg.wa.gov/billsummary?BillNumber=5056&Year=2025&Initiative=false |
| Fiscal Note - 5056 SB (Final) | https://fnspublic.ofm.wa.gov/FNSPublicSearch/GetPDF?packageID=71669 |
| BillText | https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bills/Senate%20Bills/5056.pdf |
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