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Bill > HB1656


TX HB1656

Relating to emergency detention by a paramedic of certain persons with mental illness for preliminary examination at a mental health facility.


summary

Introduced
12/18/2024
In Committee
03/12/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
06/02/2025

Introduced Session

89th Legislature Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT relating to emergency detention by a paramedic of certain persons with mental illness for preliminary examination at a mental health facility.

AI Summary

This bill enhances the legal framework for emergency mental health detentions by authorizing licensed paramedics, with specific authorization from their medical director, to temporarily detain individuals they believe are experiencing a mental health crisis that poses a substantial risk of serious harm to themselves or others. The bill defines key terms like "medical director" (a supervising physician for emergency medical services) and "paramedic" (a licensed emergency medical professional), and outlines detailed procedures for such detentions. Paramedics can base their detention decision on personal observations or credible reports, and must immediately transport the individual to an appropriate mental health facility, informing the person of the reason for detention. Upon arrival, the paramedic must file a comprehensive notification form detailing the reasons for detention, including specific behaviors or circumstances that led to the belief that the person requires immediate intervention. The bill aims to provide an additional pathway for mental health crisis intervention beyond traditional law enforcement methods, while establishing clear guidelines to protect the rights of the detained individual. The provisions will take effect on September 1, 2025, and apply only to emergency detentions beginning on or after that date.

Committee Categories

Health and Social Services

Sponsors (3)

Last Action

Left pending in committee (on 04/28/2025)

bill text


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